Expression of CD133 and CD44 in glioblastoma stem cells correlates with cell proliferation, phenotype stability and intra-tumor heterogeneity
Autor: | Paul M. Daniel, Frédéric Hollande, Andrew P. Morokoff, Gulay Filiz, Sebastian Dworkin, Theo Mantamadiotis, Daniel Brown, Wayne Ng, Nicole Kountouri, Stephanie Amiridis |
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Rok vydání: | 2023 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Pathology medicine.medical_treatment Immunofluorescence Cancer Treatment lcsh:Medicine Drug resistance Mice Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors Medicine and Health Sciences Morphogenesis AC133 Antigen Cell Cycle and Cell Division lcsh:Science Hypoxia Research Integrity Uncategorized Mice Inbred BALB C Multidisciplinary biology Brain Neoplasms Stem Cell Therapy Stem-cell therapy Phenotype Hyaluronan Receptors Oncology Cell Processes embryonic structures Neoplastic Stem Cells Female Biological Cultures Stem cell Research Article Clinical Oncology medicine.medical_specialty Science Policy Radiation Therapy Nerve Tissue Proteins Research and Analysis Methods OLIG2 03 medical and health sciences Glioma medicine Biomarkers Tumor Animals Humans Immunoassays neoplasms Cell Proliferation Growth Control Clinical Genetics lcsh:R CD44 Biology and Life Sciences Cell Biology Oligodendrocyte Transcription Factor 2 Cell Cultures medicine.disease 030104 developmental biology Cell culture biology.protein Cancer research Immunologic Techniques lcsh:Q Neoplasm Recurrence Local Clinical Medicine Glioblastoma Developmental Biology |
Zdroj: | PLoS ONE PLoS ONE, Vol 12, Iss 2, p e0172791 (2017) |
DOI: | 10.26181/22682353.v1 |
Popis: | Glioblastoma (GBM) is a heterogeneous tumor of the brain with a poor prognosis due to recurrence and drug resistance following therapy. Genome-wide profiling has revealed the existence of distinct GBM molecular subtypes that respond differently to aggressive therapies. Despite this, molecular subtype does not predict recurrence or drug resistance and overall survival is similar across subtypes. One of the key features contributing to tumor recurrence and resistance to therapy is proposed to be an underlying subpopulation of resistant glioma stem cells (GSC). CD133 expression has been used as a marker of GSCs, however recent evidence suggests the relationship between CD133 expression, GSCs and molecular subtype is more complex than initially proposed. The expression of CD133, Olig2 and CD44 was investigated using patient derived glioma stem-like cells (PDGCs) in vitro and in vivo. Different PDGCs exhibited a characteristic equilibrium of distinct CD133+ and CD44+ subpopulations and the influence of environmental factors on the intra-tumor equilibrium of CD133+ and CD44+ cells in PDGCs was also investigated, with hypoxia inducing a CD44+ to CD133+ shift and chemo-radiotherapy inducing a CD133+ to CD44+ shift. These data suggest that surveillance and modulation of intra-tumor heterogeneity using molecular markers at initial surgery and surgery for recurrent GBM may be important for more effective management of GBM. ispartof: PLoS One vol:12 issue:2 pages:e0172791- ispartof: location:United States status: published |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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