Dynamic Behavior of Ground Improved Using a Crushed Stone Foundation Wall

Autor: Pouyan Bagheri, Jin Man Kim, Su Won Son
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Peak ground acceleration
ground acceleration
ground improvement
Geography
Planning and Development

0211 other engineering and technologies
TJ807-830
02 engineering and technology
Management
Monitoring
Policy and Law

engineering.material
TD194-195
Seismic wave
acceleration amplification ratio
Renewable energy sources
Acceleration
medicine
Crushed stone
Geotechnical engineering
GE1-350
Response spectrum
021101 geological & geomatics engineering
response spectrum
Environmental effects of industries and plants
Renewable Energy
Sustainability and the Environment

foundation wall
Foundation (engineering)
Stiffness
Building and Construction
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Environmental sciences
crushed stone
engineering
Earthquake shaking table
medicine.symptom
0210 nano-technology
Geology
1 g shaking table test
Zdroj: Sustainability, Vol 11, Iss 10, p 2767 (2019)
Sustainability
Volume 11
Issue 10
ISSN: 2071-1050
Popis: The improvement of soft clay and dredged soils to carry structures is increasingly important. In this study, the dynamic behavior of a crushed stone foundation wall in clay soil was analyzed using a 1g shaking table test. The response accelerations and spectra for three input ground motions were analyzed relative to the distance from the foundation wall, confirming that the acceleration was damped from the outside. The acceleration according to the distance from the wall was not significant under long-period motions, while different responses were obtained under short-period motions. The increased ground stiffness provided by the crushed stone wall lowered the natural period of the ground, and the acceleration amplification under short-period seismic waves was larger than that under long-period waves. Finally, equations were derived to describe the relationship between the acceleration amplification ratio and distance from the wall. The slopes of the proposed equations are larger under shorter periods, implying that the change in acceleration change with distance from the wall is more significant under shorter periods. The results of this study can be used to inform the design of soft soil improvements and the structures built atop them.
Databáze: OpenAIRE