Long-term walking ability and patient satisfaction after lower limb functional surgery in patients affected by Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease: A retrospective study

Autor: Francesco Ferraro, Irene Carantini, Luca Gaiani, Paolo Zerbinati, Donatella Esposito, Andrea Merlo
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the peripheral nervous system : JPNSREFERENCES. 25(3)
ISSN: 1529-8027
Popis: Structural foot deformities consequent to Charcot Marie Tooth (CMT) can be treated by functional surgery (FS). This study aims to evaluate both long-term walking ability and patients' satisfaction in CMT subjects who underwent FS during their lifetime. We conducted a retrospective observational study. Age, sex, CMT type, comprehensive surgical history, current walking ability assessed by the Walking Handicap Scale (WHS) and patients' global impression of change (pGIC) were retrieved from a custom database managed at our institution. WHS and pGIC were assessed between mid-2018 and mid-2019. Data from 79 patients were screened and 63 were included, 35W-28M, mean age 42 (15), with demyelinating (75%), axonal (20%), and other types (5%) of CMT, who underwent FS between 1967 and 2018. FS evolved significantly over the years from bone-related procedures (e.g., arthrodesis) to both bone and soft tissues-related procedures. The re-intervention rate decreased from 70% before 2000 to 32% in the last decade. Complications arose in five cases. FS was mainly performed on adults (73%). WHS was ≥ 5 in three-quarters of the sample (range 1-6) and was significantly affected by age groups in patients with demyelinating CMT (n=47, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE