Synergy between basic fibroblast growth factor and HIV-1 Tat protein in induction of Kaposi's sarcoma

Autor: Barbara Ensoli, Phillip D. Markham, Hsiao-Kuey Chang, Aurelio Cafaro, Sandra Colombini, Valeria Fiorelli, Robert C. Gallo, John N. Brady, Mark Raffeld, R Gendelman
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nature. 371(6499)
ISSN: 0028-0836
Popis: Basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) Tat protein synergize in inducing angiogenic Kaposi's sarcoma-like lesions in mice. Synergy is due to Tat, which enhances endothelial cell growth and type-IV collagenase expression in response to bFGF mimicking extracellular matrix proteins. The bFGF, extracellular Tat and Tat receptors are present in HIV-1-associated KS, which may explain the higher frequency and aggressiveness of this form compared to classical Kaposi's sarcoma where only bFGF is present.
Databáze: OpenAIRE