A Pilot Study of Tobacco Screening and Referral for Smoking Cessation Program among HIV-Infected Patients in France
Autor: | Philippe Feret, Jean-Jacques Parienti, Sylvie Dargère, Arnaud de La Blanchardière, Renaud Verdon, Béatrice Le Maitre, Zine Merzougui |
---|---|
Přispěvatelé: | Unité de Biostatistique et de Recherche Clinique (UBRC), Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-CHU Caen, Normandie Université (NU)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN), Unité de Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales [CHU Caen], Groupe de Recherche sur l'Adaptation Microbienne (GRAM 2.0), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Université de Rouen Normandie (UNIROUEN), Normandie Université (NU), CHU Caen, Normandie Université (NU)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN), Université de Rouen Normandie (UNIROUEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Adult Counseling Male medicine.medical_specialty Referral medicine.medical_treatment Immunology Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) HIV Infections Pilot Projects Dermatology medicine.disease_cause tobacco [SDV.MP.PRO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Protistology smoking 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine medicine Hiv infected patients Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Referral and Consultation [SDV.MP.MYC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Mycology business.industry Smoking cessation intervention virus diseases HIV Middle Aged 030112 virology [SDV.MP.BAC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Bacteriology Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology 3. Good health smoking cessation intervention Infectious Diseases Family medicine Emergency medicine [SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Virology Smoking cessation Female Smoking Cessation France RC870-923 business |
Zdroj: | Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care, Sage Publications, 2017, 16 (5), pp.467-474. ⟨10.1177/2325957417711253⟩ Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care, Vol 16 (2017) |
ISSN: | 2325-9582 |
Popis: | Background:The prevalence of tobacco smoking is high among patients living with HIV, supporting the need for effective targeted interventions.Materials and Methods:All current smokers at our outpatient HIV clinic were invited to participate in a smoking cessation program.Results:Of the 716 patients living with HIV, 280 (39%) reported active smoking and were younger, more recently HIV infected and more frequently infected due to intravenous drug use (IDU). One hundred forty-seven (53%) smokers agreed to participate in the smoking cessation program and had a higher Fagerström score and were less likely IDU. During follow-up, 41 (28%) smokers withdrew from the program. After 6 months, 60 (57%) of the 106 smokers who completed the intervention had stopped tobacco smoking and were more likely to use varenicline, adjusting for a history of depression.Conclusion:Our smoking cessation program was feasible. However, strategies to reach and retain in smoking cessation program specific groups such as IDU are needed to improve the smoking cessation cascade. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |