A Pilot Study of Tobacco Screening and Referral for Smoking Cessation Program among HIV-Infected Patients in France

Autor: Philippe Feret, Jean-Jacques Parienti, Sylvie Dargère, Arnaud de La Blanchardière, Renaud Verdon, Béatrice Le Maitre, Zine Merzougui
Přispěvatelé: Unité de Biostatistique et de Recherche Clinique (UBRC), Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-CHU Caen, Normandie Université (NU)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN), Unité de Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales [CHU Caen], Groupe de Recherche sur l'Adaptation Microbienne (GRAM 2.0), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Université de Rouen Normandie (UNIROUEN), Normandie Université (NU), CHU Caen, Normandie Université (NU)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN), Université de Rouen Normandie (UNIROUEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Adult
Counseling
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Referral
medicine.medical_treatment
Immunology
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
HIV Infections
Pilot Projects
Dermatology
medicine.disease_cause
tobacco
[SDV.MP.PRO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Protistology
smoking
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
medicine
Hiv infected patients
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
Referral and Consultation
[SDV.MP.MYC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Mycology
business.industry
Smoking cessation intervention
virus diseases
HIV
Middle Aged
030112 virology
[SDV.MP.BAC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Bacteriology
Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology
3. Good health
smoking cessation intervention
Infectious Diseases
Family medicine
Emergency medicine
[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Virology
Smoking cessation
Female
Smoking Cessation
France
RC870-923
business
Zdroj: Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care
Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care, Sage Publications, 2017, 16 (5), pp.467-474. ⟨10.1177/2325957417711253⟩
Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care, Vol 16 (2017)
ISSN: 2325-9582
Popis: Background:The prevalence of tobacco smoking is high among patients living with HIV, supporting the need for effective targeted interventions.Materials and Methods:All current smokers at our outpatient HIV clinic were invited to participate in a smoking cessation program.Results:Of the 716 patients living with HIV, 280 (39%) reported active smoking and were younger, more recently HIV infected and more frequently infected due to intravenous drug use (IDU). One hundred forty-seven (53%) smokers agreed to participate in the smoking cessation program and had a higher Fagerström score and were less likely IDU. During follow-up, 41 (28%) smokers withdrew from the program. After 6 months, 60 (57%) of the 106 smokers who completed the intervention had stopped tobacco smoking and were more likely to use varenicline, adjusting for a history of depression.Conclusion:Our smoking cessation program was feasible. However, strategies to reach and retain in smoking cessation program specific groups such as IDU are needed to improve the smoking cessation cascade.
Databáze: OpenAIRE