AT-rich interactive domain1A determines sensitivity to oxaliplatin in gastric cancer cells

Autor: Zhangchi Pan, Qing-Qing Weng, Qing Liu, Yao Wang, Chun-Mei Shi, Meng-Xin Lin, Qiang Chen, Tao Jiang, Yan-Qin Lan, Songfei Shen
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Translational Cancer Research
ISSN: 2219-6803
2218-676X
Popis: Background Gastric cancer is a highly heterogeneous disease and its traditional histopathological classification is difficult to meet clinical needs. Oxaliplatin is an antitumor drug with high efficiency and low toxicity. Therefore, the insensitivity or secondary drug resistance of oxaliplatin to gastric cancer is vital for tumor progression. The aim of this study was to investigate the sensitivity of gastric cancer cells to oxaliplatin after ARID1A (AT-rich interactive domain1A gene) gene silencing. Methods MGC-803 and AGS cells were selected as gastric cancer cells for study. ARID1A protein and mRNA expression was detected by Western blot and quantitative reverse-transcription PCR (qRT-PCR). The short hairpin RNA (shRNA) fragment of ARID1A gene silencing was constructed and introduced into gastric cancer cells. The cell proliferation activity was calculated using CCK8 and the IC50 was calculated. The flow cytometry was used to detect the cell cycle and apoptosis rate. The ability of cell invasion was detected by transwell method. Cells were treated with different concentrations of oxaliplatin. Results The proliferation of gastric cancer cells was promoted by ARID1A gene silencing (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE