Optimization by simulation of the nature of the buffer, the gap profile of the absorber and the thickness of the various layers in CZTSSe solar cells

Autor: Meriem Chadel, Boumediene Benyoucef, Mohammed Moustafa Bouzaki, Michel Aillerie, Jean-Pierre Charles, Asma Chadel
Přispěvatelé: Unité de Recherche Matériaux et Energies Renouvelables (URMER), Université Aboubekr Belkaid - University of Belkaïd Abou Bekr [Tlemcen], Laboratoire Matériaux Optiques, Photonique et Systèmes (LMOPS), CentraleSupélec-Université de Lorraine (UL), URMER, Tlemcen Algérie, Université Aboubekr Belkaid - University of Belkaïd Abou Bekr [Tlemcen]-Université Aboubekr Belkaid - University of Belkaïd Abou Bekr [Tlemcen], IMPACT N4S, ANR-15-IDEX-0004,LUE,Isite LUE(2015)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Materials science
Polymers and Plastics
chemistry.chemical_element
02 engineering and technology
010402 general chemistry
01 natural sciences
7. Clean energy
Capacitance
Buffer (optical fiber)
law.invention
Polycrystalline thin films
Biomaterials
Optics
law
Solar cell
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]
business.industry
[SPI.NRJ]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric power
Metals and Alloys
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Copper
0104 chemical sciences
Surfaces
Coatings and Films

Electronic
Optical and Magnetic Materials

[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics
Maximum efficiency
chemistry
[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic
Optoelectronics
0210 nano-technology
business
Tin
Layer (electronics)
Zdroj: Materials Research Express
Materials Research Express, IOP Publishing Ltd, 2017, 4 (11), pp.115503. ⟨10.1088/2053-1591/aa95df⟩
ISSN: 2053-1591
DOI: 10.1088/2053-1591/aa95df⟩
Popis: Performances of ZnO/ZnS/CZTSSe polycrystalline thin film solar cells (Copper Zinc Tin Sulphur Selenium-solar cell) were simulated for different thicknesses of the absorber and ZnS buffer layers. Simulations were performed with SCAPS (Solar Cell Capacitance Simulator) software, starting with actual parameters available from industrial data for commercial cells processing. The influences of the thickness of the various layers in the structure of the solar cell and the gap profile of the CZTSSe absorber layer on the performance of the solar cell were studied in detail. Through considerations of recent works, we discuss possible routes to enhance the performance of CZTSSe solar cells towards a higher efficiency level. Thus, we found that for one specific thickness of the absorber layer, the efficiency of the CZTSSe solar cell can be increased when a ZnS layer replaces the usual CdS buffer layer. On the other hand, the efficiency of the solar cell can be also improved when the absorber layer presents a grad-gap. In this case, the maximum efficiency for the CZTSSe cell was found equal to 13.73%.
Databáze: OpenAIRE