Zinc/Silver Particle (Zn/AgP) Composite Coatings: Evaluation of Corrosion in Physiological Environments and Antibacterial Activity against P. aeruginosa

Autor: Arnulfo Terán-López, Berenice Castro-Rodríguez, R. Ortega, José G. Flores, Erika Acosta-Smith, José Mojica, Gabriel Trejo, Yolanda Reyes-Vidal, René H. Lara, Jorge Vazquez-Arenas, Francisco Javier Bacame-Valenzuela
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Coatings, Vol 10, Iss 337, p 337 (2020)
Coatings
Volume 10
Issue 4
ISSN: 2079-6412
Popis: In this work, zinc/silver particle (Zn/AgP) composite coatings were manufactured by electrodeposition to investigate their antibacterial capacity and corrosion rate in physiological environments. The morphology and composition of the coatings were analysed by glow-discharge optical emission spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy coupled to an energy dispersive spectrometer. The results showed the formation of Zn/AgP composite coatings with a homogeneous distribution of Ag throughout the coating surface and depth. Additionally, the Ag content in the coatings increased with increasing concentrations of AgP in the electrolytic solution. The Zn/AgP composite coatings with 0.30 wt.% Ag on the surface (0.30 wt.% Agsurf) showed efficiencies close to 100% growth inhibition of the bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa after 10 min of contact. The corrosion rate of the Zn and the Zn/AgP (0.30 wt.% Agsurf) coatings in Hank&rsquo
s, Ringer&rsquo
s and Phosphate buffered saline (PBS) solutions was evaluated by polarization curves and by immersion tests over different time periods (7, 30, and 40 days). The corrosion rate of the Zn/AgP (0.30 wt.% Agsurf) coatings was on the order of tenths of microns per year and the amount of zinc mass dissolving per day was in the range of 0.15 to 0.7 mg cm&minus
2. Additionally, the surface of the coatings was analysed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) after 40 days of immersion. These results showed the formation of ZnO, as the main corrosion product, in the samples immersed in Hank&rsquo
s and Ringer&rsquo
s solutions. In the samples immersed in PBS, the formation of a passivating film of Zn2(PO4)3·
2H2O was detected.
Databáze: OpenAIRE