Long-Term Effects on Loneliness of a Computer-Tailored Intervention for Older Adults With Chronic Diseases: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Autor: Esmee Volders, Lilian Lechner, Renate H. M. de Groot, Catherine Bolman, Janet M. Boekhout
Přispěvatelé: RS-Research Line Health psychology (part of UHC program), Department of Health Psychology, Department of Conditions for Lifelong Learning, RS-Research Line Conditions for Lifelong Learning (part of ERA program), RS: NUTRIM - R3 - Respiratory & Age-related Health, Complexe Genetica
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Aging and Health, 33(10):08982643211015027, 865-876. SAGE Publications Inc.
Journal of Aging and Health
Boekhout, J M, Volders, E, Bolman, C A W, Lechner, L & de Groot, R H M 2021, ' Long-Term Effects on Loneliness of a Computer-Tailored Intervention for Older Adults With Chronic Diseases : A Randomized Controlled Trial ', Journal of Aging and Health, vol. 33, no. 10, 08982643211015027, pp. 865-876 . https://doi.org/10.1177/08982643211015027
ISSN: 0898-2643
DOI: 10.1177/08982643211015027
Popis: Objectives: This study explores the effects of the Active Plus intervention aiming to decrease loneliness among older adults (>65 years) with chronic diseases. Methods: A randomized controlled trial (RCT) was performed (N = 585; age: M = 74.5 years, SD = 6.4), assessing loneliness at baseline, 6 months and 12 months. Outcome measures in the multilevel linear regression analyses were total, social and emotional loneliness. Results: At 12 months, significant decreases in total ( B = −.37, p = .01) and social loneliness ( B = −.24, p = .02) were found. Age was a significant moderator for total and social loneliness; however, the intervention was effective only for participants aged 80 years and older. Discussion: The Active Plus intervention showed a significant decrease in total and social loneliness and was especially beneficial for the vulnerable age group of 80 years and older. A more comprehensive tool for measuring social activity and mobility impairments, and using a longer time frame to detect loneliness changes, may form interesting future research.
Databáze: OpenAIRE