Urgently Needed for Policy Guidance: An Operational Tool for Monitoring the COVID-19 Pandemic

Autor: Christelle Baunez, Jean-Paul Moatti, Stéphane Luchini, Patrick A. Pintus, Mickael Degoulet, Miriam Teschl
Přispěvatelé: Aix-Marseille Sciences Economiques (AMSE), École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-École Centrale de Marseille (ECM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Neurosciences de la Timone (INT), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institute for Advanced Studies - Aix-Marseille University (IMéRA), Lhuillier, Elisabeth
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Detection of Infectious Diseases
media_common.quotation_subject
Acceleration
Public Health Policy
JEL: I - Health
Education
and Welfare/I.I1 - Health/I.I1.I18 - Government Policy • Regulation • Public Health

03 medical and health sciences
Convexity
0302 clinical medicine
Sensitivity
Policy decision
[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases
Data Dashboard
Pandemic
Asian country
Quality (business)
030212 general & internal medicine
[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance
Health policy
media_common
030505 public health
Public economics
COVID-19
[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance
3. Good health
JEL: H - Public Economics/H.H1 - Structure and Scope of Government/H.H1.H12 - Crisis Management
[SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie
South american
[SDV.MHEP.MI] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases
[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie
Business
0305 other medical science
Healthcare system
Zdroj: HAL
Popis: The radical uncertainty around the current COVID19 pandemics requires that governments around the world should be able to track in real time not only how the virus spreads but, most importantly, what policies are effective in keeping the spread of the disease under check. To improve the quality of health decision-making, we argue that it is necessary to monitor and compare acceleration/deceleration of confirmed cases over health policy responses, across countries. To do so, we provide a simple mathematical tool to estimate the convexity/concavity of trends in epidemiological surveillance data. Had it been applied at the onset of the crisis, it would have offered more opportunities to measure the impact of the policies undertaken in different Asian countries, and to allow European and North-American governments to draw quicker lessons from these Asian experiences when making policy decisions. Our tool can be especially useful as the epidemic is currently extending to lower-income African and South American countries, some of which have weaker health systems.
Databáze: OpenAIRE