Preparation and Characterization of Self-Reinforced Antibacterial and Oil-Resistant Paper Using a NaOH/Urea/ZnO Solution
Autor: | Hongqi Dai, Li Jiao, Jinxia Ma |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Paper
Materials science Scanning electron microscope chemistry.chemical_element lcsh:Medicine Zinc chemistry.chemical_compound X-Ray Diffraction X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy Spectroscopy Fourier Transform Infrared Sodium Hydroxide Urea Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy lcsh:Science Dissolution Mechanical Phenomena Multidisciplinary Aqueous solution Filter paper lcsh:R Anti-Bacterial Agents Solutions chemistry Sodium hydroxide lcsh:Q Zinc Oxide Oils Research Article Nuclear chemistry |
Zdroj: | PLoS ONE, Vol 10, Iss 10, p e0140603 (2015) PLoS ONE |
ISSN: | 1932-6203 |
Popis: | This paper describes self-reinforced antibacterial and oil-resistant properties that were successfully prepared by surface selective dissolution of filter paper in a NaOH/Urea/ZnO (weight ratio of 8:12:0.25) aqueous solution. The effect of the processing time on the mechanical properties of this paper was evaluated at -12°C. The paper morphologies were characterized using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The oil-resistance and antibacterial properties of the produced paper were also investigated. Excellent mechanical properties were observed for an optimized handling time. The tensile and burst strengths of the modified paper were in excess of 100% of the original. Meanwhile, the treated paper was completely oil-resistant within 24 h and demonstrated good antibacterial properties when exposed to Staphylococcus aureus. The traces of residual zinc oxide were found to be safe for food. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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