Fractionation of polyphenols from thermomechanical pulp mill process water by flotation and membrane integrated process
Autor: | Stéphane Dumarçay, Dominique Trébouet, Maud Villain-Gambier, A. Klem, M. Courbalay |
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Přispěvatelé: | Département Sciences Analytiques et Interactions Ioniques et Biomoléculaires (DSA-IPHC), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Norske Skog Golbey SAS, Société, Laboratoire d'Etude et de Recherche sur le Matériau Bois (LERMAB), Université de Lorraine (UL), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Pulp mill
Materials science 0208 environmental biotechnology flotation phenolic compounds 02 engineering and technology Fractionation Chemical Fractionation Wastewater 010501 environmental sciences engineering.material 01 natural sciences Water Purification thermomechanical pulp mills stomatognathic system [CHIM]Chemical Sciences Environmental Chemistry Waste Management and Disposal 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Water Science and Technology Prior treatment Pulp (paper) Polyphenols Water Membranes Artificial General Medicine Pulp and paper industry lignin derivatives and lignans 6. Clean water 020801 environmental engineering Membrane Ceramic membrane Polyphenol membrane process engineering Filtration |
Zdroj: | Environmental Technology Environmental Technology, Taylor & Francis: STM, Behavioural Science and Public Health Titles, 2019, 40 (24), pp.3240-3251. ⟨10.1080/09593330.2018.1468826⟩ |
ISSN: | 1479-487X 0959-3330 |
DOI: | 10.1080/09593330.2018.1468826 |
Popis: | International audience; Fractionation of phenolic compounds in thermomechanical pulp mills was performed with a coupling of a prior treatment realized by flotation and a ceramic membrane process. Two lines of membranes filtration were tested. After a common 150 kDa clarification, 1 kDa filtration was performed with or without previous 5 kDa filtration. Flotation was shown to be inevitable to retain lipophilic compounds which cause severe membrane fouling. 150 kDa permeate flux was 20% higher when process water was firstly floated and was around 260 L h−1 m−2. 1 kDa membrane was fouled with 31% of irreversible fouling without previous 5 kDa filtration and phenolic compounds purity reached only 26% in this 1 kDa permeate. Phenolic compounds as lignin-like substances which might be attached to hemicelluloses were recovered in 5 kDa retentate. Retentate of 1 kDa might contain a major fraction of lignin derivatives with molecular weights around 1 kDa free or linked with phenolic acids. Permeate of 1 kDa contained 14% of phenolic compounds such as lignans and free phenolic acids purified at 50%. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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