Endemic giardiasis and municipal water supply
Autor: | K R Cooke, G G Fraser |
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Rok vydání: | 1991 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Giardiasis Male Population Water supply Rate ratio Bias Tap water Risk Factors Water Supply Environmental health Odds Ratio Humans Water pollution education Protozoal disease Aged education.field_of_study business.industry Incidence Incidence (epidemiology) Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Infant Middle Aged Case-Control Studies Child Preschool Environmental science Female Water Microbiology Unfiltered business Filtration New Zealand Research Article |
Zdroj: | American Journal of Public Health. 81:760-762 |
ISSN: | 1541-0048 0090-0036 |
DOI: | 10.2105/ajph.81.6.760 |
Popis: | To test the hypothesis that endemic giardiasis may be transmitted by unfiltered municipal water supplies, the incidence of laboratory-confirmed giardiasis was studied in a natural experiment due to the arrangement of the public water supply of Dunedin, New Zealand. The incidence rate ratio was 3.3 (90% CI = 1.1, 10.1) for the population receiving unfiltered (microstrained) water relative to that using sand filtered water. In a parallel case-control study of incident cases, the odds ratio for giardiasis and unfiltered (microstrained) water supply was 1.8 (90% CI = 0.5, 6.9). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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