Noncanonical Notch signals have opposing roles during cardiac development

Autor: Suraj Kannan, Hideki Uosaki, Peter Andersen, William Miyamoto, Xihe Liu, Matthew Miyamoto, Sean Murphy, Emmanouil Tampakakis, Edrick Sulistio, Narutoshi Hibino, Lucy Nam, Chulan Kwon
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biochem Biophys Res Commun
ISSN: 0006-291X
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2021.08.094
Popis: The Notch pathway is an ancient intercellular signaling system with crucial roles in numerous cell-fate decision processes across species. While the canonical pathway is activated by ligand-induced cleavage and nuclear localization of membrane-bound Notch, Notch can also exert its activity in a ligand/transcription-independent fashion, which is conserved in Drosophila, Xenopus, and mammals. However, the noncanonical role remains poorly understood in in vivo processes. Here we show that increased levels of the Notch intracellular domain (NICD) in the early mesoderm inhibit heart development, potentially through impaired induction of the second heart field (SHF), independently of the transcriptional effector RBP-J. Similarly, inhibiting Notch cleavage, shown to increase noncanonical Notch activity, suppressed SHF induction in embryonic stem cell (ESC)-derived mesodermal cells. In contrast, NICD overexpression in late cardiac progenitor cells lacking RBP-J resulted in an increase in heart size. Our study suggests that noncanonical Notch signaling has stage-specific roles during cardiac development.
Databáze: OpenAIRE