A polytrauma patient with an unusual posterior fracture-dislocation of the femoral head: a case report
Autor: | Juan Rodriguez-Martin, Carlos Resines-Erasun, Juan Pretell-Mazzini, Miguel Angel Porras-Moreno, Yolanda Hernanz-Gonzalez |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Aortic dissection
musculoskeletal diseases medicine.medical_specialty Hip dislocation Heterotopic ossification Femoral head fracture business.industry medicine.medical_treatment Case Report Osteoarthritis medicine.disease Prognosis Polytrauma Surgery Femoral head medicine.anatomical_structure Harris Hip Score Orthopedic surgery Medicine Orthopedics and Sports Medicine business Reduction (orthopedic surgery) |
Zdroj: | Strategies in Trauma and Limb Reconstruction |
ISSN: | 1828-8928 1828-8936 |
Popis: | We report a case of a 27-year-old man who was involved in a high-speed car accident. He sustained multiple organ damage including multiple brain petechiae suggesting diffuse axonal damage, aortic dissection, retroperitoneal haematoma and a fracture-dislocation of the right hip with a femoral head fracture and an ipsilateral intertrochanteric fracture. Due to the general condition of the patient, physiological stabilisation was prioritized, and at 2 weeks the fracture-dislocation of the hip was treated with a proximal femoral nail for the intertrochanteric fracture and Herbert screws for the femoral head fracture. Postoperatively, two episodes of recurrent hip dislocation occurred, and this was stabilized eventually with a Steinman pin inserted across the hip joint and taken out 1 month later. Weight-bearing was allowed according to clinical and radiographical assessments. Heterotopic ossification developed around the hip joint, but without evidence of AVN or osteoarthritis. At 18-months follow-up, the fractures had healed and the patient had a Harris Hip score of 79.1. Anatomical reduction and stable fixation of fracture-dislocations of the hip are important for achieving an acceptable result. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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