Effects of grape seed extract on periodontal disease: an experimental study in rats

Autor: Umur Sakallioğlu, Feyza Otan Özden, Bulent Ayas, Elif Eser Sakallioğlu, Zuleyha Erisgin
Přispěvatelé: Fakülteler, Tıp Fakültesi, Temel Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Histoloji ve Embriyoloji Ana Bilim Dalı, Erişgin, Züleyha, OMÜ
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Male
0301 basic medicine
Molar
Pathology
Time Factors
TGR-beta
medicine.medical_treatment
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Gingiva
Gastroenterology
Antioxidants
Group B
Rats
Sprague-Dawley

Random Allocation
0302 clinical medicine
Transforming Growth Factor beta
Periodontal diseases
Immunohistochemistry
Interleukin-10
Treatment Outcome
medicine.anatomical_structure
Grape seed extract
IL-10
Original Article
TGF-β
medicine.medical_specialty
food.ingredient
Connective tissue
03 medical and health sciences
food
TGR-Beta
Internal medicine
medicine
Animals
Periodontal fiber
Periodontitis
Ligature
General Dentistry
Periodontal Diseases
Grape Seed Extract
business.industry
Reproducibility of Results
030206 dentistry
medicine.disease
Chronic periodontitis
lcsh:RK1-715
030104 developmental biology
lcsh:Dentistry
Chronic Periodontitis
business
Zdroj: Journal of Applied Oral Science, Vol 25, Iss 2, Pp 121-129
Journal of Applied Oral Science, Volume: 25, Issue: 2, Pages: 121-129, Published: APR 2017
Journal of Applied Oral Science
Journal of Applied Oral Science v.25 n.2 2017
Journal of applied oral science
Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
Popis: Sakallioglu, Umur/0000-0002-8823-755X WOS: 000399107700002 PubMed: 28403352 Natural compounds capable of modulating the host response have received considerable attention, and herbal products are suggested as adjunctive agents in periodontal disease treatment. Objective: This study aimed to demonstrate the effect of grape seed extract (GSE) on periodontitis. Material and Methods: Ligature induced periodontitis was created in 40 rats and they were assigned to four equal groups. One group was fed laboratory diet (group A) while three groups received GSE additionally. Silk ligatures were placed around the cervical area of the mandibular first molars for four weeks to induce periodontitis. The GSE groups were reallocated regarding GSE consumption as: for two weeks before ligation (group B; totally eight weeks), from ligation to two weeks after removal of the ligature (group C; totally six weeks), and for two weeks from ligature removal (group D; totally two weeks). Sections were assessed histologically and immunohistochemically. Inflammatory cell number (ICN), connective tissue attachment level (CAL), osteoclast density (OD), IL-10 and TGF-beta stainings in gingival epithelium (GE), connective tissue (GC), and periodontal ligament (PL) were used as the study parameters. Results: Lower ICN, higher CAL, and lower OD were observed in the GSE groups (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE