Increased lysyl oxidase-like 2 associates with a poor prognosis in non-small cell lung cancer

Autor: Haiyan Xie, Ping Zhan, Xiao-Jing Lv, Ya-Nan Ji, Li-Ke Yu
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Adult
Male
0301 basic medicine
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Oncology
medicine.medical_specialty
Lung Neoplasms
Lysyl oxidase
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Risk Assessment
Disease-Free Survival
Statistics
Nonparametric

Metastasis
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Breast cancer
Carcinoma
Non-Small-Cell Lung

Internal medicine
medicine
Humans
Immunology and Allergy
Stage (cooking)
Pneumonectomy
Lung cancer
Genetics (clinical)
Aged
Lung
LOXL2
business.industry
Middle Aged
Prognosis
medicine.disease
Survival Analysis
Up-Regulation
respiratory tract diseases
Gene Expression Regulation
Neoplastic

Treatment Outcome
030104 developmental biology
medicine.anatomical_structure
Case-Control Studies
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Adenocarcinoma
Female
Amino Acid Oxidoreductases
business
Zdroj: The Clinical Respiratory Journal. 12:712-720
ISSN: 1752-6981
DOI: 10.1111/crj.12584
Popis: Background: Lysyl oxidase-like 2 (LOXL2) is a member of the lysyl oxidase family and is associated with invasiveness and metastasis in breast cancer. However, its relevance in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remained largely unknown. Methods: LOXL2 protein levels in a cohort of NSCLC and adjacent normal lung tissues were evaluated and analyzed their clinicopathologic and prognostic significance. Results: We found that cytoplasmic and nuclear LOXL2 levels were higher in lung adenocarcinoma (AD) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) tissues than in paired adjacent normal tissues. High LOXL2 levels were associated with p-TNM stage, and cytoplasmic, but not nuclear, LOXL2 levels were an independent prognostic factor in lung AD and SCC patients. Conclusion: These results demonstrate that elevated LOXL2 levels are positively associated with poor prognosis in NSCLC patients. LOXL2 might therefore serve as a novel prognostic biomarker and potential therapeutic target in NSCLC patients. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Databáze: OpenAIRE