Correlation among alveolar bone assessments provided by CBCT, micro-CT, and 14 T MRI
Autor: | Isabela Goulart Gil Choi, Otavio Henrique Pinhata-Baptista, Renato Ferraço, Jun Ho Kim, Reinaldo Abdala Júnior, Emiko Saito Arita, Arthur Rodriguez Gonzalez Cortes, Jerome L. Ackerman |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: |
Male
Dental implants Magnetic resonance imaging -- Case studies Mandible Spiral Cone-Beam Computed Tomography X-Ray Microtomography General Medicine Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Middle Aged Magnetic Resonance Imaging Microcomputed tomography Otorhinolaryngology Humans Female Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Bone marrow General Dentistry Tomography Research Article |
Zdroj: | Dentomaxillofac Radiol |
Popis: | Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate bone mineral adipose tissue (BMAT) volume in 21 alveolar bone specimens, as determined by 14 T MRI, and correlate them to the radiodensity values obtained pre-operatively of regions of interest (ROIs) by cone beam computed tomography (CBCT), and to the bone-volume-to-tissue-volume ratio values obtained by micro-CT, the gold-standard for morphometric data collection. Methods: Partially edentulous patients were submitted to a CBCT scan, and the radiographic bone densities in each ROI were automatically calculated using coDiagnostiX software. Based on the CBCT surgical planning, a CAD/CAM stereolithographic surgical guide was fabricated to retrieve a bone biopsy from the same ROIs scanned preoperatively, and then to orientate the subsequent implant placement. The alveolar bone biopsies were then collected and scanned using the micro-CT and 14 T MRI techniques. Pearson’s correlation test was performed to correlate the results obtained using the three different techniques. Results: In the 21 eligible bone specimens (6 females, 15 males), age (mean age 52.9 years), micro-CT, and 14 T MRI variables were found to be normally distributed (p > 0.05). The strongest—and only statistically significant (p < 0.05)—correlation was found between micro-CT and 14 T MRI values (r = 0.943), and the weakest, between 14 T MRI and CBCT values (r =–0.068). Conclusions: The findings suggest that 14 T MRI can be used to evaluate BMAT as an indirect marker for bone volume, and that CBCT is not a reliable technique to provide accurate bone density values. peer-reviewed |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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