Frequency of the Types of Alopecia at Twenty-Two Specialist Hair Clinics: A Multicenter Study
Autor: | Jose Cucchía, Antonella Tosti, Rodney Sinclair, Daniela Araucaria Guzmán-Sánchez, Jorge Larrondo, Susan Holmes, Ulrike Blume-Peytavi, Lidia Rudnicka, Ncoza C. Dlova, Daniel de la Rosa Carrillo, Bianca Maria Piraccini, David Saceda-Corralo, Sergio Vano-Galvan, Anisa Mosam, Ralph M. Trüeb, Jerry Shapiro, Ramon Grimalt, Maria Fernanda Reis Gavazzoni Dias, Annika Vogt, Matthew Harries, Rui Oliveira-Soares, Giselle Martins Pinto, Mariya Miteva, Rodrigo Pirmez, Anthony Ho |
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Přispěvatelé: | Vañó-Galván S, Saceda-Corralo D, Blume-Peytavi U, Cucchía J, Dlova NC, Gavazzoni Dias MFR, Grimalt R, Guzmán-Sánchez D, Harries M, Ho A, Holmes S, Larrondo J, Mosam A, Oliveira-Soares R, Pinto GM, Piraccini BM, Pirmez R, De la Rosa Carrillo D, Rudnicka L, Shapiro J, Sinclair R, Tosti A, Trüeb RM, Vogt A, Miteva M. |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia
medicine.medical_specialty Traction alopecia Epidemiology Alopecia areata Dermatology Frontal fibrosing alopecia Telogen effluvium medicine skin and connective tissue diseases Androgenetic alopecia Lichen planopilaris integumentary system business.industry Acne keloidalis nuchae Folliculitis decalvan Hair disease Alopecia medicine.disease body regions stomatognathic diseases Lichen planopilari Hair diseases business Folliculitis decalvans 600 Technik Medizin angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit Research Article |
Zdroj: | Skin Appendage Disord |
Popis: | Background: The frequency of different types of alopecia is not clearly reported in recent studies. Objective: To analyze the frequency of the types of alopecia in patients consulting at specialist hair clinics (SHC) and to assess for global variations. Methods: Multicenter retrospective study including data from patients evaluated at referral SHC in Europe, America, Africa and Australia. Results: A total of 2,835 patients (72.7% females and 27.3% males) with 3,133 diagnoses of alopecia were included (73% were non-cicatricial and 27% were cicatricial alopecias). In all, 57 different types of alopecia were characterized. The most frequent type was androgenetic alopecia (AGA) (37.7%), followed by alopecia areata (AA) (18.2%), telogen effluvium (TE) (11.3%), frontal fibrosing alopecia (FFA) (10.8%), lichen planopilaris (LPP) (7.6%), folliculitis decalvans (FD) (2.8%), discoid lupus (1.9%) and fibrosing alopecia in a pattern distribution (FAPD) (1.8%). There was a male predominance in patients with acne keloidalis nuchae, dissecting cellulitis and FD, and female predominance in traction alopecia, central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia, FFA, TE, FAPD and LPP. Conclusion: AGA followed by AA and TE were the most frequent cause of non-cicatricial alopecia, while FFA was the most frequent cause of cicatricial alopecia in all studied geographical areas. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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