Pelota interacts with HAX1, EIF3G and SRPX and the resulting protein complexes are associated with the actin cytoskeleton
Autor: | Ibrahim M. Adham, Nadine Kramann, Ozanna Burnicka-Turek, Sigrid Hoyer-Fender, Aleksandra Kata, Wolfgang Engel, Linda Ebermann, Byambajav Buyandelger, Peter Burfeind |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Předmět: |
Cytoskeleton organization
Immunoprecipitation Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-3 Biology 03 medical and health sciences Bimolecular fluorescence complementation 0302 clinical medicine Two-Hybrid System Techniques Research article Humans lcsh:QH573-671 Nuclear protein Cytoskeleton 030304 developmental biology Adaptor Proteins Signal Transducing 0303 health sciences lcsh:Cytology Cell growth Microfilament Proteins Signal transducing adaptor protein Membrane Proteins Nuclear Proteins Cell Biology Actin cytoskeleton Endonucleases Molecular biology Actins Cell biology 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis HeLa Cells |
Zdroj: | BMC Cell Biology BMC Cell Biology, Vol 11, Iss 1, p 28 (2010) |
ISSN: | 1471-2121 |
DOI: | 10.1186/1471-2121-11-28 |
Popis: | Background Pelota (PELO) is an evolutionary conserved protein, which has been reported to be involved in the regulation of cell proliferation and stem cell self-renewal. Recent studies revealed the essential role of PELO in the No-Go mRNA decay, by which mRNA with translational stall are endonucleotically cleaved and degraded. Further, PELO-deficient mice die early during gastrulation due to defects in cell proliferation and/or differentiation. Results We show here that PELO is associated with actin microfilaments of mammalian cells. Overexpression of human PELO in Hep2G cells had prominent effect on cell growth, cytoskeleton organization and cell spreading. To find proteins interacting with PELO, full-length human PELO cDNA was used as a bait in a yeast two-hybrid screening assay. Partial sequences of HAX1, EIF3G and SRPX protein were identified as PELO-interacting partners from the screening. The interactions between PELO and HAX1, EIF3G and SRPX were confirmed in vitro by GST pull-down assays and in vivo by co-immunoprecipitation. Furthermore, the PELO interaction domain was mapped to residues 268-385 containing the c-terminal and acidic tail domain. By bimolecular fluorescence complementation assay (BiFC), we found that protein complexes resulting from the interactions between PELO and either HAX1, EIF3G or SRPX were mainly localized to cytoskeletal filaments. Conclusion We could show that PELO is subcellularly localized at the actin cytoskeleton, interacts with HAX1, EIF3G and SRPX proteins and that this interaction occurs at the cytoskeleton. Binding of PELO to cytoskeleton-associated proteins may facilitate PELO to detect and degrade aberrant mRNAs, at which the ribosome is stalled during translation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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