Parenteral Application of a Pseudomonas aeruginosa Flagella Vaccine Elicits Specific Anti-Flagella Antibodies in the Airways of Healthy Individuals

Autor: Ursula Weber, Friedrich Dorner, Gerd Döring, Carola Pfeiffer, Anita Mohr-Pennert
Rok vydání: 1995
Předmět:
Zdroj: American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 151:983-985
ISSN: 1535-4970
1073-449X
DOI: 10.1164/ajrccm/151.4.983
Popis: To test the hypothesis that a Pseudomonas aeruginosa flagella (FLA) vaccine, intramuscularly administered, elicits specific antibodies in the respiratory tract, antibody titers against FLA were determined in sera and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluids of 10 healthy human adults before and after immunization. Immunization produced significantly increased anti-FLA antibody titers in all sera (mean reciprocal titers: IgG: 26,711; IgA: 2,767; IgM: 421) and on respiratory epithelial lining fluids (mean reciprocal titers: IgG: 112; IgA: 76; sIgA: 26). Significant differences in class-specific serum and BAL anti-FLA titers suggested airway antibody production. The study shows that parenteral immunization provides not only high systemic antibody titers but also local antibody production in the human respiratory tract.
Databáze: OpenAIRE