Outer membrane vesicles mediated horizontal transfer of an aerobic denitrification gene between Escherichia coli

Autor: Yang Luo, Lianjie Wang, Weichuan Qiao, Jiahui Miao
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biodegradation. 32:435-448
ISSN: 1572-9729
0923-9820
DOI: 10.1007/s10532-021-09945-y
Popis: Bacterial genetic material can be horizontally transferred between microorganisms via outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) released by bacteria. Up to now, the application of vesicle-mediated horizontal transfer of “degrading genes” in environmental remediation has not been reported. In this study, the nirS gene from an aerobic denitrification bacterium, Pseudomonas stutzeri, was enclosed in a pET28a plasmid, transformed into Escherichia coli (E. coli) DH5α and expressed in E. coli BL21. The E. coli DH5α released OMVs containing the recombination plasmid pET28a–nirS-EGFP. When compared with the free pET28a–nirS-EGFP plasmid’s inability to transform, nirS in OMVs could be transferred into E. coli BL21 with the transformation frequency of 2.76 × 106 CFU/g when the dosage of OMVs was 200 µg under natural conditions, and nirS could express successfully in recipient bacteria. Furthermore, the recipient bacteria that received OMVs containing pET28a–nirS-EGFP could produce 18.16 U/mL activity of nitrite reductase.
Databáze: OpenAIRE