Realizing total reciprocity violation in the phase for photon scattering

Autor: L. Deák, Hartmut Spiering, Ingo Uschmann, Hans-Christian Wille, Tamás Fülöp, Dániel G. Merkel, D. L. Nagy, K. S. Schulze, Szilárd Sajti, László Bottyán
Přispěvatelé: Wigner Research Centre for Physics [Budapest], Hungarian Academy of Sciences (MTA), Budapest University of Technology and Economics [Budapest] (BME), European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF), Helmholtz-Institut Jena, Johannes Gutenberg - Universität Mainz (JGU), Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Hamburg] (DESY)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scientific reports 7, 43114 (2017). doi:10.1038/srep43114
'Scientific Reports ', vol: 7, pages: 43114-1-43114-8 (2017)
Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports, Nature Publishing Group, 2017, 7, pp.43114-1-43114-8. ⟨10.1038/srep43114⟩
ISSN: 2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/srep43114
Popis: Scientific reports 7, 43114 (2017). doi:10.1038/srep43114
Reciprocity is when wave or quantum scattering satisfies a symmetry property, connecting a scattering process with the reversed one. While reciprocity involves the interchange of source and detector, it is fundamentally different from rotational invariance, and is a generalization of time reversal invariance, occurring in absorptive media as well. Due to its presence at diverse areas of physics, it admits a wide variety of applications. For polarization dependent scatterings, reciprocity is often violated, but violation in the phase of the scattering amplitude is much harder to experimentally observe than violation in magnitude. Enabled by the advantageous properties of nuclear resonance scattering of synchrotron radiation, we have measured maximal, i.e., 180-degree, reciprocity violation in the phase. For accessing phase information, we introduced a new version of stroboscopic detection. The scattering setting was devised based on a generalized reciprocity theorem that opens the way to construct new types of reciprocity related devices.
Published by Macmillan, London
Databáze: OpenAIRE