From information management to protein annotation: preparing protein structures for drug discovery

Autor: Thomas S. Peat, Janet Newman, Eric De La Fortelle, Janice Culpepper
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography. 58:1968-1970
ISSN: 0907-4449
DOI: 10.1107/s0907444902016852
Popis: In contrast to academic pursuits of structural genomics, Structural GenomiX (SGX) solves protein structures at high throughput for the main purpose of enhancing drug-discovery projects, either internally or in partnership with pharmaceutical/biotechnology companies. This involves a radical redesign of the pipeline of methods that turn a gene sequence into a three-dimensional protein structure. The various processes all report electronically to a Laboratory Information Management System (LIMS) to make sure all the parameters of the experiment are recorded in an accessible and `mineable' form, helping guarantee reproducibility of results. Quality control at several key points keeps the process from branching out on a wrong hypothesis. Protein annotation, in a broad sense, takes care of the interpretation of a protein crystal structure or the crystal structure of one or several protein–ligand complexes. This interpretation both gathers all necessary biological information (protein function, mechanism, specific features within a protein family etc.) and hands over this information in a form accessible to medicinal chemistry teams designing specific small-molecule agonists or antagonists.
Databáze: OpenAIRE