1H HR-MAS NMR Based Metabolic Profiling of Lung Cancer Cells with Induced and De-Induced Cisplatin Resistance to Reveal Metabolic Resistance Adaptations

Autor: Peter Vermathen, Nico Ruprecht, Hendrik von Tengg-Kobligk, Martin Hungerbühler, Martina Vermathen
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Vermathen, Martina; von Tengg-Kobligk, Hendrik; Hungerbühler, Martin Nils; Vermathen, Peter; Ruprecht, Nico (2021). 1H HR-MAS NMR Based Metabolic Profiling of Lung Cancer Cells with Induced and De-Induced Cisplatin Resistance to Reveal Metabolic Resistance Adaptations. Molecules, 26(22), p. 6766. Molecular Diversity Preservation International MDPI 10.3390/molecules26226766
Molecules, Vol 26, Iss 6766, p 6766 (2021)
Molecules
Volume 26
Issue 22
DOI: 10.3390/molecules26226766
Popis: Cisplatin (cisPt) is an important drug that is used against various cancers, including advanced lung cancer. However, drug resistance is still a major ongoing problem and its investigation is of paramount interest. Here, a high-resolution magic angle spinning (HR-MAS) NMR study is presented deciphering the metabolic profile of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells and metabolic adaptations at different levels of induced cisPt-resistance, as well as in their de-induced counterparts (cells cultivated in absence of cisPt). In total, fifty-three metabolites were identified and quantified in the 1H-HR-MAS NMR cell spectra. Metabolic adaptations to cisPt-resistance were detected, which correlated with the degree of resistance. Importantly, de-induced cell lines demonstrated similar metabolic adaptations as the corresponding cisPt-resistant cell lines. Metabolites predominantly changed in cisPt resistant cells and their de-induced counterparts include glutathione and taurine. Characteristic metabolic patterns for cisPt resistance may become relevant as biomarkers in cancer medicine.
Databáze: OpenAIRE