Trends and determinants of reproductive health service use among young women in the USA

Autor: James Trussell, Julia Potter, Caroline Moreau
Přispěvatelé: University of Massachusetts Medical School, University of Massachusetts Medical School [Worcester] (UMASS), University of Massachusetts System (UMASS)-University of Massachusetts System (UMASS), Santé reproductive, sexualité, infection à VIH - épidémiologie, démographie, sciences sociales, Institut national d'études démographiques (INED)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Office of Population Research, Princeton University, Hull York Medical School, Moreau, Caroline, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut national d'études démographiques (INED)
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Aging
MESH: Sexual Behavior
MESH: Reproductive Health Services
MESH: Family Planning Services
MESH: Health Care Surveys
0302 clinical medicine
Preventive Health Services
MESH: Sexual Partners
Medicine
MESH: Aging
Contraception Behavior
MESH: Healthcare Disparities
Menstruation Disturbances
Reproductive health
education.field_of_study
030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine
Rehabilitation
Obstetrics and Gynecology
3. Good health
Sexual Partners
MESH: Young Adult
Family planning
Family Planning Services
National Survey of Family Growth
Educational Status
Female
Original Article
0305 other medical science
Developed country
MESH: Socioeconomic Factors
medicine.medical_specialty
Adolescent
Sexual Behavior
Population
Context (language use)
Young Adult
03 medical and health sciences
Environmental health
MESH: Preventive Health Services
MESH: United States
Humans
MESH: Menstruation Disturbances
Healthcare Disparities
MESH: Contraception Behavior
education
Socioeconomic status
MESH: Adolescent
MESH: Humans
030505 public health
business.industry
Public health
United States
Socioeconomic Factors
Reproductive Medicine
[SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie
Health Care Surveys
Reproductive Health Services
[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie
MESH: Educational Status
business
MESH: Female
Zdroj: Human Reproduction
Human Reproduction, Oxford University Press (OUP), 2009, 24 (12), pp.3010-8. ⟨10.1093/humrep/dep333⟩
ISSN: 1460-2350
0268-1161
DOI: 10.1093/humrep/dep333
Popis: International audience; BACKGROUND: This study explores the current patterns of reproductive health service use among young women in the USA and the changing influence of socio-demographic factors on the types of services used over time. METHODS: The study population, drawn from the two last cycles of the National Survey of Family Growth, consists of women aged 15-24 (n = 2543 in 1995, n = 2157 in 2002). We examined trends in use of 'contraceptive services' and 'other reproductive health services for preventive care' and tested for changes in the patterns of use of these services over time. Logistic regression models were used to further clarify the factors associated with the use of the two types of services in 2002. RESULTS: Results show no difference in the overall use of reproductive health services in the past year but did reveal changes in the type of service sought. Use of services for contraception increased by 10 percentage points (39.3% in 1995 to 49.7% in 2002, P < 0.001), although the use of other services remained stable (53.2% in 1995, 50.2% in 2002, P = 0.14). The patterns of use varied over time, exhibiting growing social disparities. In 2002, the use of contraceptive services depended on women's age, number of partners, personal and mother's level of education, and menstrual problems. The use of other reproductive health services for preventive care varied across women's socio-economic background. CONCLUSION: This study demonstrates increasing social differentials in the use of reproductive health services for preventive care among young women in the USA between 1995 and 2002, a finding which calls for careful monitoring in the context of limited resources.
Databáze: OpenAIRE