Growth factors in multiple myeloma: a comprehensive analysis of their expression in tumor cells and bone marrow environment using Affymetrix microarrays

Autor: Bernard Klein, Tobias Meißner, Jérôme Moreaux, Hartmut Goldschmidt, Dirk Hose, Karène Mahtouk, Thierry Rème, Jean François Rossi, Michel Jourdan, Steven T. Pals
Přispěvatelé: Faculteit der Geneeskunde, Institut de recherche en biothérapie (IRB), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Medizinische Klinik V, Universität Heidelberg [Heidelberg], Nationales Centrum für Tumorerkrankungen, Department of Pathology, Academic Medical Center - Academisch Medisch Centrum [Amsterdam] (AMC), University of Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (UvA)-University of Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (UvA), This work was supported by grants from the Ligue Nationale Contre le Cancer (équipe labellisée, 2009), Paris, France, from INCA (n°R07001FN) and from BMSCNET European strep (N°E06005FF), the Hopp-Foundation, Germany, the University of Heidelberg, Germany, the National Centre for Tumor Diseases, Heidelberg, Germany, the Tumorzentrum Heidelberg/Mannheim, Germany., Pathology, AII - Amsterdam institute for Infection and Immunity, CCA -Cancer Center Amsterdam, Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM), BMC, Ed.
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Cancer Research
Cellular differentiation
MESH: Multiple Myeloma
0302 clinical medicine
Surgical oncology
MESH: Up-Regulation
Multiple myeloma
Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
0303 health sciences
MESH: Plasma Cells
MESH: Middle Aged
MESH: Bone Marrow Cells
Cell Differentiation
MESH: Gene Expression Regulation
Neoplastic

MESH: Neoplasm Staging
Middle Aged
lcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
MESH: Case-Control Studies
Up-Regulation
Gene Expression Regulation
Neoplastic

medicine.anatomical_structure
Oncology
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
Multiple Myeloma
Research Article
MESH: Cell Differentiation
Plasma Cells
Tumor cells
[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer
Bone Marrow Cells
Biology
lcsh:RC254-282
03 medical and health sciences
MESH: Gene Expression Profiling
[SDV.CAN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer
Downregulation and upregulation
MESH: Receptors
Growth Factor

medicine
Genetics
Humans
Receptors
Growth Factor

RNA
Messenger

MESH: Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
Affymetrix microarrays
030304 developmental biology
MESH: RNA
Messenger

Neoplasm Staging
MESH: Humans
Gene Expression Profiling
medicine.disease
Molecular biology
Gene expression profiling
Case-Control Studies
MESH: Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
Bone marrow
Zdroj: BMC Cancer
BMC Cancer, 10(1). BioMed Central
BMC Cancer, BioMed Central, 2010, 10 (1), pp.198. ⟨10.1186/1471-2407-10-198⟩
BMC cancer, 10(1). BioMed Central
BMC Cancer, Vol 10, Iss 1, p 198 (2010)
ISSN: 1471-2407
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2407-10-198⟩
Popis: Background Multiple myeloma (MM) is characterized by a strong dependence of the tumor cells on their microenvironment, which produces growth factors supporting survival and proliferation of myeloma cells (MMC). In the past few years, many myeloma growth factors (MGF) have been described in the literature. However, their relative importance and the nature of the cells producing MGF remain unidentified for many of them. Methods We have analysed the expression of 51 MGF and 36 MGF receptors (MGFR) using Affymetrix microarrays throughout normal plasma cell differentiation, in MMC and in cells from the bone marrow (BM) microenvironment (CD14, CD3, polymorphonuclear neutrophils, stromal cells and osteoclasts). Results 4/51 MGF and 9/36 MGF-receptors genes were significantly overexpressed in plasmablasts (PPC) and BM plasma cell (BMPC) compared to B cells whereas 11 MGF and 11 MGFR genes were overexpressed in BMPC compared to PPC. 3 MGF genes (AREG, NRG3, Wnt5A) and none of the receptors were significantly overexpressed in MMC versus BMPC. Furthermore, 3/51 MGF genes were overexpressed in MMC compared to the the BM microenvironment whereas 22/51 MGF genes were overexpressed in one environment subpopulation compared to MMC. Conclusions Two major messages arise from this analysis 1) The majority of MGF genes is expressed by the bone marrow environment. 2) Several MGF and their receptors are overexpressed throughout normal plasma cell differentiation. This study provides an extensive and comparative analysis of MGF expression in plasma cell differentiation and in MM and gives new insights in the understanding of intercellular communication signals in MM.
Databáze: OpenAIRE