A Computational Approach towards a Gene Regulatory Network for the Developing Nematostella vectensis Gut

Autor: Daniel Botman, Eric Röttinger, Jaap A. Kaandorp, Johann de Jong, Mark Q. Martindale
Přispěvatelé: Institut de Recherche sur le Cancer et le Vieillissement (IRCAN), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA), The Whitney Laboratory for Marine Bioscience [St. Augustine, FL, USA], University of Florida [Gainesville] (UF), Section Computational Science, University of Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (UvA), Computational Science Lab (IVI, FNWI)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Computer and Information Sciences
food.ingredient
Organogenesis
Gene regulatory network
Gene Expression
Embryonic Development
lcsh:Medicine
Nematostella
Genetic Networks
Computational biology
Bioinformatics
food
Gene expression
Morphogenesis
Genetics
medicine
Animals
Cluster Analysis
Gene Regulatory Networks
Pattern Formation
lcsh:Science
Gene
[SDV.BDD]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development Biology
Regulatory Networks
Regulation of gene expression
Multidisciplinary
biology
Systems Biology
Gene Expression Profiling
lcsh:R
Biology and Life Sciences
Computational Biology
Gene Expression Regulation
Developmental

Starlet sea anemone
Body Plan Organization
biology.organism_classification
Gastrointestinal Tract
Gene expression profiling
Sea Anemones
medicine.anatomical_structure
lcsh:Q
Endoderm
Network Analysis
Research Article
Developmental Biology
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Public Library of Science, 2014, 9 (7), pp.e103341. ⟨10.1371/journal.pone.0103341⟩
PLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 7, p e103341 (2014)
PLoS ONE, 9(7):e103341. Public Library of Science
ISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0103341⟩
Popis: BackgroundThe starlet sea anemone Nematostella vectensis is a diploblastic cnidarian that expresses a set of conserved genes for gut formation during its early development. During the last decade, the spatial distribution of many of these genes has been visualized with RNA hybridization or protein immunolocalization techniques. However, due to N. vectensis' curved and changing morphology, quantification of these spatial data is problematic. A method is developed for two-dimensional gene expression quantification, which enables a numerical analysis and dynamic modeling of these spatial patterns.Methods/ResultIn this work, first standardized gene expression profiles are generated from publicly available N. vectensis embryo images that display mRNA and/or protein distributions. Then, genes expressed during gut formation are clustered based on their expression profiles, and further grouped based on temporal appearance of their gene products in embryonic development. Representative expression profiles are manually selected from these clusters, and used as input for a simulation-based optimization scheme. This scheme iteratively fits simulated profiles to the selected profiles, leading to an optimized estimation of the model parameters. Finally, a preliminary gene regulatory network is derived from the optimized model parameters.OutlookWhile the focus of this study is N. vectensis, the approach outlined here is suitable for inferring gene regulatory networks in the embryonic development of any animal, thus allowing to comparatively study gene regulation of gut formation in silico across various species.
Databáze: OpenAIRE