Aggregation and Solubility of a Model Conjugated Donor-Acceptor Polymer

Autor: Juan J. de Pablo, Daniel R. Reid, Chad R. Snyder, Alexander J. Bourque, Ronald L. Jones, Nicholas E. Jackson
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Popis: In conjugated polymers, solution-phase structure and aggregation exert a strong influence on device morphology and performance, making understanding solubility crucial for rational design. Using atomistic molecular dynamics (MD) and free energy sampling algorithms, we examine the aggregation and solubility of the polymer PTB7, studying how side-chain structure can be modified to control aggregation. We demonstrate that free energy sampling can be used to effectively screen polymer solubility in a variety of solvents, but that solubility parameters derived from MD are not predictive. We then study the aggregation of variants of PTB7 including those with linear (octyl), branched (2-ethylhexyl), and cleaved (methyl) side-chains, in a selection of explicit solvents and additives. Energetic analysis demonstrates that while side-chains do disrupt polymer backbone stacking, solvent exclusion is a critical factor controlling polymer solubility.
Databáze: OpenAIRE