Impact of genital warts on health related quality of life in men and women in mainland China: a multicenter hospital-based cross-sectional study

Autor: Qing Xiao, Xinzheng Wang, Shu-Zhen Qi, Jia-Hua Liu, Li-Jun Sun, Jie Li, Xiao-Li Li, Hai-Yan Wu, Qing Li, Jufang Shi, Li Li, Dian-Ju Kang, Xiang-Xian Feng, Yan-Chun Liu, Ai-Di Xu, You-Lin Qiao, Yun Yang, Mayinuer Niyazi, Lian-kun Li, Ying Yang, Li-Qin Zhang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Public Health, Vol 12, Iss 1, p 153 (2012)
BMC Public Health
ISSN: 1471-2458
Popis: Background Information on the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of patients with genital warts (GW) in populations in mainland China is still limited. The aim of the study was to use a generic instrument to measure the impact of genital warts on HRQoL in men and women in this setting. Methods A multi-centre hospital-based cross-sectional study across 18 centers in China was conducted to interview patients using the European quality of life-5 dimension (EQ-5D) instrument; respondents' demographic and clinical data were also collected. Results A total of 1,358 GW patients (612 men, 746 women) were included in the analysis, with a mean age of 32.0 ± 10.6 years. 56.4% of the patients reported some problems in the dimension of Anxiety/Depression (highest), followed by Pain/Discomfort (24.7%) and Mobility (3.5%). The overall visual analogue scale (VAS) score of the study population was found to be 65.2 ± 22.0, and the EQ-5D index score was found to be 0.843 ± 0.129 using Japanese preference weights (the Chinese preference was unavailable yet). Patients with lower VAS means and EQ-5D index scores were more often female, living in urban area, and suffering multiple GW (all p values < 0.05), but the values did not differ notably by age (p values > 0.05). Conclusions The HRQoL of patients with GW was substantially lower, compared to a national representative general population in China (VAS = ~80); the findings of different subgroups are informative for future GW prevention and control efforts.
Databáze: OpenAIRE