Popis: |
Abstract The field is located onshore Abu Dhabi and has been in production for more than 50 years. It covers an area of approximately 1500 square kilometers and has 20 reservoirs with producible hydrocarbons comprising a series of stacked oil and gas reservoirs with differing drive mechanisms and development maturity, including in-field exploration targets. This paper describes the work undertaken to build a full field Shared Earth Model (SEM) to support future drilling to maximize the field recovery and extend the field lifetime. The key business deliverable for the SEM was to allow more effective assurance of planned well trajectories in a highly congested surface/subsurface environment, thus increasing the safety of such operations. As a consequence, the SEM had to extend from ground level to the deepest penetrated reservoirs. The reservoir model is constrained by more than 70 seismic horizons and by more than 40,000 well markers of various vintages; this alone represented a significant modeling challenge. Automated QC & QA workflows were used heavily to analyse the input data and the model during each of the model construction iterations. The reservoir units are faulted but these faults do not extend to the surface. Due to limitations in the representation of such faults in pillar grids and a lack of continuity of fault interpretations from one reservoir to the next, it was decided to represent faults as properties and not as fault planes. This not only allowed adjustment per reservoir, without requiring a rebuild of the whole structural model, but also identified clearly a zone of uncertainty around the predicted faults, assisting well planning efforts. A major focus of the project was to provide an evergreen model which could be kept up to date with ADCO's substantial drilling program. Therefore considerable effort was made to hand over not just a model, but also training in the key workflow's and work practices which would ensure that ADCO staff have the skills in house to update and maintain the model. This was achieved through extensive use of Petrel workflows, which enabled quick & structured model updates and through several training sessions in Abu Dhabi, run over 3–4 days. This proved to be an effective mechanism to hand over the model and workflows to ADCO staff. |