Characterization of Inwardly Rectifying K+ Conductance across the Basolateral Membrane of Rat Tracheal Epithelia

Autor: Young-Jin Son, Tae Ho Hwang, Sang-Hoon Shin, Jin-Han Yoon, Jin-Sup Jung, Sung-Han Lee, Hye-Jeong Lee, Il Yun, Jin-Sook Jeong, Hee-Sook Lee
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 288:914-920
ISSN: 0006-291X
DOI: 10.1006/bbrc.2001.5831
Popis: The rat primary cultured-airway monolayer has been an excellent model for deciphering the ion channel after nystatin permeabilization of its basolateral or apical membrane. Inwardly rectifying K(+) currents were characterized across the basolateral membrane in symmetrical HCO(-)(3)-free high K(+) Ringer's solution (125 mM) in this study. The potency of K(+) channel inhibitors against K(+) conductance was Ba(2+) (IC(50) = 5 microM) > Cs(+) (IC(50) = 2 mM) >> glybenclamide (IC(50) > 5 mM) >> TEA (IC(50) >> 100 mM). The application of basolateral Cs(+) changed K(+) conductance into an oscillating current, and its frequency (holding voltage = -100 mV) increased with increase in concentration of basolateral Cs(+) (0.05-5 mM) and in degree of hyperpolarization. Addition of basolateral Cs(+) blocked inward current strongly at -100 mV and hardly at all at -60 mV, giving a sharp curvature to the I-V relation of the IRK current. RT-PCR, Western blotting, and immunohistochemical analyses showed that Kir2.1 might be present in basolateral membrane of tracheal epithelia and plasma membrane of pulmonary alveolar cells.
Databáze: OpenAIRE