The SURF (Italian observational study for renal insufficiency evaluation in liver transplant recipients): A post-hoc between-sex analysis

Autor: Colombo D., Zagni E., Zullo A., Simoni L., Fagiuoli S., De Simone P., Donati D., Salizzoni M., Angeli P., Burra P., Cillo U., Toniutto P., Rossi M., Vennarecci G., De Carlis L., Donato F., Cescon M., Di Leo A., Di Costanzo G. G., Avolio A.
Přispěvatelé: Colombo D., Zagni E., Zullo A., Simoni L., Fagiuoli S., De Simone P., Donati D., Salizzoni M., Angeli P., Burra P., Cillo U., Toniutto P., Rossi M., Vennarecci G., De Carlis L., Donato F., Cescon M., Di Leo A., Di Costanzo G.G., Avolio A., Colombo, D, Zagni, E, Zullo, A, Simoni, L, Fagiuoli, S, De Simone, P, Donati, D, Salizzoni, M, Angeli, P, Burra, P, Cillo, U, Toniutto, P, Rossi, M, Vennarecci, G, De Carlis, L, Donato, F, Cescon, M, Di Leo, A, Di Costanzo, G, Avolio, A
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Nephrology
Adult
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Settore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALE
Renal function
lcsh:RC870-923
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Calcineurin inhibitors
Calcineurin inhibitor
Internal medicine
Sex differences
Medicine
Humans
Meta-analysi
030212 general & internal medicine
Longitudinal Studies
Renal insufficiency
Liver transplant
Aged
Retrospective Studies
Sex Characteristics
business.industry
Gender
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
lcsh:Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology
Transplant Recipients
Liver Transplantation
Calcineurin
Transplantation
Meta-analysis
Clinical research
Cross-Sectional Studies
Italy
030211 gastroenterology & hepatology
Observational study
Female
business
Research Article
Kidney disease
Follow-Up Studies
Glomerular Filtration Rate
Zdroj: BMC Nephrology, Vol 20, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2019)
BMC Nephrology
Popis: Background Female sex has been reported as an independent predictor of severe post-liver transplantation (LT) chronic kidney disease. We performed a by sex post-hoc analysis of the SURF study, that investigated the prevalence of renal impairment following LT, aimed at exploring possible differences between sexes in the prevalence and course of post-LT renal damage. Methods All patients enrolled in the SURF study were considered evaluable for this sex-based analysis, whose primary objective was to evaluate by sex the proportion of patients with estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) 2 at inclusion and follow-up visit. Results Seven hundred thirty-eight patients were included in our analysis, 76% males. The proportion of patients with eGFR 2 was significantly higher in females at initial study visit (33.3 vs 22.8%; p = 0.005), but also before, at time of transplantation (22.9 vs 14.7%; p = 0.0159), as analyzed retrospectively. At follow-up, such proportion increased more in males than in females (33.9 vs 26.0%, p = 0.04). Mean eGFR values decreased over the study in both sexes, with no significant differences. Statistically significant M/F differences in patient distribution by O’Riordan eGFR levels were observed at time of transplant and study initial visit (p = 0.0005 and 0.0299 respectively), but not at follow-up. Conclusions Though the limitation of being performed post-hoc, this analysis suggests potential sex differences in the prevalence of renal impairment before and after LT, encouraging further clinical research to explore such differences more in depth.
Databáze: OpenAIRE