Chemicals sorbed to environmental microplastics are toxic to early life stages of aquatic organisms

Autor: Bruno Grassl, Marco Faimali, Francesca Garaventa, Bettie Cormier, Kim Van Arkel, Tania Tato, Jérôme Cachot, Chiara Gambardella, Florane Le Bihanic, Fabienne Lagarde, Bénédicte Morin, Xavier Cousin, Ricardo Beiras, Anna Kärrman, Florian Dubocq, Cloé Veclin, Marie-Laure Bégout, Quentin Perdriat, Soazig Lemoine, Elisa Costa
Přispěvatelé: Örebro University, Environnements et Paléoenvironnements OCéaniques (EPOC), Observatoire aquitain des sciences de l'univers (OASU), Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1 (UB)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1 (UB)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École Pratique des Hautes Études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institute for the Study of the Anthropic Impacts and the Sustainability in the Marine Environment (IAS), National Research Council of Italy | Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), University of Vigo [ Pontevedra], Institut des sciences analytiques et de physico-chimie pour l'environnement et les materiaux (IPREM), Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour (UPPA)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Race for Water Foundation, Biologie des Organismes et Ecosystèmes Aquatiques (BOREA), Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université des Antilles (UA), Institut des Molécules et Matériaux du Mans (IMMM), Le Mans Université (UM)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Génétique Animale et Biologie Intégrative (GABI), AgroParisTech-Université Paris-Saclay-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Laboratoire Service d' Experimentations Aquacoles [Palavas les Flots] (LSEA MARBEC), MARine Biodiversity Exploitation and Conservation (UMR MARBEC), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Spanish Government (MINECO) PCIN-2015-187-C03-03CTM2016-77945C3, Grant 'Program of Consolidation and structuring of competitive research groups in the University system of Galicia' by the Galician Government ED431C 2017/46, Italian Government: 2017WERYZP, University of Bordeaux (IdEx), ANR-15-JOCE-0002,EPHEMARE,Ecotoxicological effects of microplastics in marine ecosystems(2015), UMR 5805 Environnements et Paléoenvironnements Océaniques et Continentaux (EPOC), Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE), Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Université des Antilles (UA), Université Paris-Saclay-AgroParisTech-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Jellyfish
Aquatic Organisms
Scyphozoa
Health
Toxicology and Mutagenesis
Microplastics
0211 other engineering and technologies
02 engineering and technology
010501 environmental sciences
Ecotoxicology
01 natural sciences
Environmental pollution
GE1-350
Islands
[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology
environment
Cadmium
geography.geographical_feature_category
biology
Chemistry
Aquatic ecosystem
General Medicine
Contamination
Leachates
Pollution
2510.92 Acuicultura Marina
s Aquatic organisms
TD172-193.5
Aquatic organisms
2401.06 Ecología Animal
Environmental chemistry
Archipelago
Environmental microplastics
Early life stage
chemistry.chemical_element
biology.animal
Animals
[CHIM]Chemical Sciences
14. Life underwater
Ecosystem
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
021110 strategic
defence & security studies
geography
Life Cycle Stages
Early life stages
Toxicity
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health
Aquatic animal
Environmental sciences
[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/Polymers
13. Climate action
Sea Urchins
Ecotoxicity
3214 Toxicología
Water Pollutants
Chemical
Zdroj: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2021, 208, ⟨10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.111665⟩
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Elsevier, 2021, 208, ⟨10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.111665⟩
Investigo. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidade de Vigo
Universidade de Vigo (UVigo)
Ecotoxicology And Environmental Safety (0147-6513) (Elsevier BV), 2021-01, Vol. 208, P. 111665 (10p.)
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Vol 208, Iss, Pp 111665-(2021)
ISSN: 0147-6513
1090-2414
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.111665⟩
Popis: Microplastics are ubiquitous in aquatic ecosystems, but little information is currently available on the dangers and risks to living organisms. In order to assess the ecotoxicity of environmental microplastics (MPs), samples were collected from the beaches of two islands in the Guadeloupe archipelago, Petit-Bourg (PB) located on the main island of Guadeloupe and Marie-Galante (MG) on the second island of the archipelago. These samples have a similar polymer composition with mainly polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP). However, these two samples are very dissimilar with regard to their contamination profile and their toxicity. MPs from MG contain more lead, cadmium and organochlorine compounds while those from PB have higher levels of copper, zinc and hydrocarbons. The leachates of these two samples of MPs induced sublethal effects on the growth of sea urchins and on the pulsation frequency of jellyfish ephyrae but not on the development of zebrafish embryos. The toxic effects are much more marked for samples from the PB site than those from the MG site. This work demonstrates that MPs can contain high levels of potentially bioavailable toxic substances that may represent a significant ecotoxicological risk, particularly for the early life stages of aquatic animals. National Funding Agency | Ref. ANR-15-JOCE-0002-01 Italian Government | Ref. 2017WERYZP Ministerio de Economía | Ref. PCIN-2015-187-C03-03 Ministerio de Economía | Ref. CTM2016-77945-C3 Xunta de Galicia | Ref. ED431C 2017/46
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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