EBV-associated recurrent Hodgkin's disease after renal transplantation

Autor: Daniel C. Brennan, Katherine H. Flanagan
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Transplant International
ISSN: 1432-2277
0934-0874
DOI: 10.1111/j.1432-2277.2006.00273.x
Popis: Summary Hodgkin's disease is recognized as part of the spectrum of post-transplantation lymphoproliferative disorders (PTLD), although it is still an uncommon de novo malignancy in this population. Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) has been linked to both post-transplant non-Hodgkin's lymphomas and Hodgkin's disease. We report a case of recurrent Hodgkin's disease in a patient who received a renal transplant in childhood and later developed EBV-associated Hodgkin's disease with remission after chemotherapy until subsequent relapse 9 years later that was successfully treated. To our knowledge, this is the first report of recurrent Hodgkin's disease in a transplant recipient. We briefly discuss the pathogenesis of and risk factors for EBV-related PTLD, utility of EBV load surveillance, and the options for treatment of PTLD including immunosuppression reduction, antiviral therapy, anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies, cytotoxic T cells, and the possible roles of interferon-α and rapamycin.
Databáze: OpenAIRE