An experience sampling study of emotional reactions to music: listener, music, and situation
| Autor: | Daniel Västfjäll, Ana Elizabete Silva, Patrik N. Juslin, Simon Liljeström, Gonçalo Barradas |
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| Rok vydání: | 2008 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Experience sampling method media_common.quotation_subject Emotions Poison control Musical Social Environment behavioral disciplines and activities Suicide prevention Developmental psychology Young Adult Surveys and Questionnaires Activities of Daily Living Personality Humans Set (psychology) Everyday life General Psychology media_common Social environment humanities Computers Handheld Set Psychology Female Psychology Music |
| Zdroj: | Emotion (Washington, D.C.). 8(5) |
| ISSN: | 1528-3542 |
| Popis: | The Experience Sampling Method was used to explore emotions to music as they naturally occurred in everyday life, with a focus on the prevalence of different musical emotions and how such emotions are related to various factors in the listener, the music, and the situation. Thirty-two college students, 20 to 31 years old, carried a palmtop that emitted a sound signal seven times per day at random intervals for 2 weeks. When signaled, participants were required to complete a questionnaire on the palmtop. Results showed that music occurred in 37% of the episodes, and in 64% of the music episodes, the participants reported that the music affected how they felt. Comparisons showed that happiness-elation and nostalgia-longing were more frequent in episodes with musical emotions, whereas anger-irritation, boredom-indifference, and anxiety-fear were more frequent in episodes with nonmusical emotions. The prevalence of specific musical emotions correlated with personality measures and also varied depending on the situation (e.g., current activity, other people present), thus highlighting the need to use representative samples of situations to obtain valid estimates of prevalence. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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