Biological compatibility of oxidized cellulose vs. porcine gelatin to control bleeding in liver lesions in rats

Autor: Biondo-Simões, Maria de Lourdes Pessole, Zwierzikowski, Jaqueline Alves, Antoria, Juliane Castro Duarte, Ioshii, Sérgio Ossamu, Robes, Rogério Ribeiro
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Cirurgica Brasileira, Vol 36, Iss 11 (2022)
Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira v.36 n.11 2021
Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira
Sociedade Brasileira para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Cirurgia (SBDPC)
instacron:SBDPC
ISSN: 0102-8650
Popis: Purpose: To compare biological compatibility, hemostasis, and adhesion formation between oxidized regenerated cellulose and lyophilized hydrolyzed porcine collagen in liver trauma. Methods: Forty male Wistar rats constituted two groups: group A (oxidized cellulose) and group B (lyophilized hydrolyzed collagen). Standardized liver trauma was made, and the hemostatic agent was applied. Animals in subgroups A7 and B7 were submitted to euthanasia and relaparotomy after seven days, and in subgroups A14 and B14 after 14 days. Macroscopic and microscopic results were evaluated. Results: There was no fluid in the cavity in any of the animals, and adhesions were present in all of them. In the analysis after seven days, the adhesions were grades 3 or 4 and consisted of omentum, small intestine, and abdominal wall (p0.05). The microscopic examination showed subacute and chronic reactions, in both groups and in both timepoints, with similar frequency. The intensity of fibrosis always presented positive scores. Microabscesses and xanthomatous macrophages were observed in both groups. Conclusions: There was no superiority of one agent over the other.
Databáze: OpenAIRE