Metabolite Profile and In Vitro Beneficial Effects of Black Garlic (Allium sativum L.) Polar Extract

Autor: Paola Bontempo, Lucia Altucci, Sonia Piacente, Anna Maria Molinari, Stefania Lama, Paola Stiuso, Assunta Napolitano, Luigi De Masi, Daniela Rigano
Přispěvatelé: Bontempo, P., Stiuso, P., Lama, S., Napolitano, A., Piacente, S., Altucci, L., Molinari, A. M., De Masi, L., Rigano, D.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Myeloid
Antioxidant
medicine.medical_treatment
Metabolite
Saponin
Cancer cell
Tandem mass spectrometry
Plant Roots
Antioxidants
Ingredient
chemistry.chemical_compound
Tandem Mass Spectrometry
TX341-641
Spices
Polysaccharide
Chromatography
High Pressure Liquid

chemistry.chemical_classification
Chromatography
Nutrition and Dietetics
Leukemia
Traditional medicine
Phenylpropanoid
Chemistry
secondary metabolites
food and beverages
U937 Cells
Black garlic
Cancer cells
Cellular bioactivity
LC-ESI/LTQOrbitrap/MS/MS
Methanol extract
Secondary metabolites
Garlic
Humans
Leukemia
Myeloid
Acute

Peptides
Plant Extracts
Polysaccharides
Saponins
Sulfur
Spice
High Pressure Liquid
Peptide
black garlic
Human
cellular bioactivity
Acute
Article
Plant Extract
Secondary metabolite
Functional food
medicine
methanol extract
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
Plant Root
Allium sativum
cancer cells
Food Science
Zdroj: Nutrients, Vol 13, Iss 2771, p 2771 (2021)
Nutrients 13 (2021): 2771. doi:10.3390/nu13082771
info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Bontempo, Paola; Stiuso, Paola; Lama, Stefania; Napolitano, Assunta; Piacente, Sonia; Altucci, Lucia; Molinari, Anna Maria; De Masi, Luigi; Rigano, Daniela/titolo:Metabolite profile and in vitro beneficial effects of black garlic (Allium sativum L.) polar extract/doi:10.3390%2Fnu13082771/rivista:Nutrients/anno:2021/pagina_da:2771/pagina_a:/intervallo_pagine:2771/volume:13
Nutrients
Volume 13
Issue 8
ISSN: 2072-6643
DOI: 10.3390/nu13082771
Popis: Over the centuries, humans have traditionally used garlic (Allium sativum L.) as a food ingredient (spice) and remedy for many diseases. To confirm this, many extensive studies recognized the therapeutic effects of garlic bulbs. More recently, black garlic (BG), made by heat-ageing white garlic bulbs, has increased its popularity in cuisine and traditional medicine around the world, but there is still limited information on its composition and potential beneficial effects. In this study, the metabolite profile of methanol extract of BG (BGE) was determined by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry in high-resolution mode. Results allowed to establish that BGE major components were sulfur derivatives, saccharides, peptides, organic acids, a phenylpropanoid derivative, saponins, and compounds typical of glycerophospholipid metabolism. Characterization of the BGE action in cancer cells revealed that antioxidant, metabolic, and hepatoprotective effects occur upon treatment as well as induction of maturation of acute myeloid leukemia cells. These results are interesting from the impact point of view of BG consumption as a functional food for potential prevention of metabolic and tumor diseases.
Databáze: OpenAIRE