Mechanisms Leading to an Oriented Immobilization of Recombinant Proteins Derived from the P24 Capsid of HIV-1 onto Copolymers

Autor: Guy Oriol, Scrémin G, T. Delair, Bernard Mandrand, François Mallet, Laurent Veron, Merlier F, Cheynet, Laure Allard
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bioconjugate Chemistry. 12:972-979
ISSN: 1520-4812
1043-1802
DOI: 10.1021/bc010042s
Popis: To investigate the mechanism leading to an oriented immobilization of recombinant proteins onto synthetic copolymers, five genetically modified HIV-1 p24 capsid proteins (RH24, RH24A4K2, RH24R6, RH24R4K2, and RH24K6) were tested for their efficiency to covalently bind to maleic anhydride-alt-methyl vinyl ether (MAMVE) and N-vinyl pyrrolidone-alt-maleic anhydride (NVPMA) copolymers. These proteins contain, at their C-termini, tags differing in cationic and/or reactive amino acids density. We demonstrated that an increase of the charge and amine density in the tag enhances the coupling yield, the most efficient tag being a six lysine one. The reactivity of the proteins depends directly on the reactivity of the tag, and this led us to conclude that the tag was the site where the covalent grafting with the polymer occurred. Thus, design of such tags provides a new efficient and versatile method allowing oriented immobilization of recombinant proteins onto copolymers.
Databáze: OpenAIRE