Dopamine and serotonin inhibition of neurite elongation of different identified neurons

Autor: S. B. Kater, Philip G. Haydon, D. P. McCobb
Rok vydání: 1988
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of neuroscience research. 19(1)
ISSN: 0360-4012
Popis: This study demonstrates that a second classical neurotransmitter, dopamine, can act to suppress regenerative neurite outgrowth. Single identified neurons were dissected from two central ganglia of the snail Helisoma, and growth cone motility was studied as neurites regenerated in cell culture. Both dopamine and serotonin inhibited growth cone motility and elongation of neurites. Outgrowth inhibition ranged from sustained arrest to a similar but transient response. The effects of dopamine and serotonin are neuron-selective. Specific neurons affected by dopamine and serotonin represent distinct sets. One neuron was found that responds to both agents. The implications of neurotransmitter regulation of the dynamics of neuronal morphology are discussed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE