YC-1 inhibits HIF-1 expression in prostate cancer cells: contribution of Akt/NF-kappaB signaling to HIF-1alpha accumulation during hypoxia

Autor: Chen-Hsin Teng, Kuo Sc, Liu Yn, Pan Sl, Jih H. Guh, Yun-Ju Huang, Lee Fy, Huang Dy, Sun Hl
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Male
Cancer Research
medicine.medical_specialty
Indazoles
Blotting
Western

Biology
Wortmannin
chemistry.chemical_compound
Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
Internal medicine
Cell Line
Tumor

Genetics
medicine
Humans
RNA
Messenger

Enzyme Inhibitors
Phosphorylation
Caffeic acid phenethyl ester
Molecular Biology
Protein kinase B
Transcription factor
PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway
Regulation of gene expression
Dose-Response Relationship
Drug

Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases
Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Nuclear Translocator
NF-kappa B
Prostatic Neoplasms
NF-κB
Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1
alpha Subunit

Cell Hypoxia
I-kappa B Kinase
Gene Expression Regulation
Neoplastic

Endocrinology
chemistry
Guanylate Cyclase
Cancer research
Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1
Signal transduction
Mitogens
Protein Kinases
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt
Signal Transduction
Zdroj: Oncogene. 26(27)
ISSN: 0950-9232
Popis: Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1), a transcription factor that is critical for tumor adaptation to microenvironmental stimuli, represents an attractive chemotherapeutic target. YC-1 is a novel antitumor agent that inhibits HIF-1 through previously unexplained mechanisms. In the present study, YC-1 was found to prevent HIF-1alpha and HIF-1beta accumulation in response to hypoxia or mitogen treatment in PC-3 prostate cancer cells. Neither HIF-1alpha protein half-life nor mRNA level was affected by YC-1. However, YC-1 was found to suppress the PI3K/Akt/mTOR/4E-BP pathway, which serves to regulate HIF-1alpha expression at the translational step. We demonstrated that YC-1 also inhibited hypoxia-induced activation of nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB, a downstream target of Akt. Two modulators of the Akt/NF-kappaB pathway, caffeic acid phenethyl ester and evodiamine, were observed to decrease HIF-1alpha expression. Additionally, overexpression of NF-kappaB partly reversed the ability of wortmannin to inhibit HIF-1alpha-dependent transcriptional activity, suggesting that NF-kappaB contributes to Akt-mediated HIF-1alpha accumulation during hypoxia. Overall, we identify a potential molecular mechanism whereby YC-1 serves to reduce HIF-1 expression.
Databáze: OpenAIRE