Prevalence of hepatitis C virus genotypes in Italy

Autor: Pistello, M., Maggi, F., Vatteroni, L., Cecconi, N., Panicucci, F., Bresci, G. P., Gambardella, L., Taddei, Maurizio, Bionda, A., Tuoni, M., Bendinelli, M.
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 32:232-234
ISSN: 1098-660X
0095-1137
DOI: 10.1128/jcm.32.1.232-234.1994
Popis: Hepatitis C viruses (HCV) present in 110 Italian patients were characterized by genotype-specific PCRs. Among the 65 cases of community-acquired hepatitis, HCV genotype II was dominant (60%), followed by genotypes IV (15%), III (11%), and I (3%). Among the 45 hemophilia-associated cases, the distribution of the four HCV genotypes was markedly different: genotype I was the most prevalent (61%), followed by genotypes II (25%), III (4%), and IV (2%). Double infections were observed in eight patients. Two HCV remained unclassified. For the 45 community-acquired cases from which a liver biopsy was available, genotype II was associated with more severe liver damage than the other types.
Databáze: OpenAIRE