Modified Hertz-damp model for base-isolated structural pounding simulation under near-fault earthquakes

Autor: Da Hai Zhao, Hong Nan Li, Yong Liu
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Vibroengineering, Vol 19, Iss 3, Pp 1962-1979 (2017)
ISSN: 2538-8460
1392-8716
Popis: Pounding phenomenon between base-isolated structures under near-fault earthquakes has been widely investigated with various impact models around the world. Firstly, the existing impact analysis models are summarized and discussed in this paper. For the Hertz-damp impact model, the damping constant does not coincide with its physical fact. Then, the damping constant in the Hertz-damp impact analysis model was modified based on the Hertz theory. Next, the approximate formula of the damping constant is theoretically derived, and the effectiveness is verified by a simulation analysis. The numerical results show that the pounding can significantly increase the floor acceleration, especially at the isolation layer. In addition, the impact stiffness has a significant effect on the acceleration response, and the inter-story drifts are also sensitive to the variety of impact stiffness. The simulation results indicate that excessive flexibility at the base-isolated system may lead to a susceptible pounding with a limited seismic gap.
Databáze: OpenAIRE