Effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on onset of axillary plexus block

Autor: H. Wulf, M. F. Stevens, B. Neruda, U. Linstedt, P. Lipfert
Přispěvatelé: Other departments
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
Zdroj: Anaesthesia, 51(10), 916-919. Wiley-Blackwell
ISSN: 0003-2409
Popis: We examined the effect of high frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on the onset of brachial plexus block. Three groups of patients scheduled for surgery of the hand had a local anaesthetic block performed with 40 ml mepivacaine 1.5% using the axillary approach. After injection of the local anaesthetic transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation was applied for 15 min either to the median nerve or the ulnar nerve; no stimulation was applied in the control group. Before and for 45 min after, the injection of local anaesthetic touch perception, pin prick, motor strength and skin temperature were tested by a blinded investigator in the areas supplied by the median, musculocutaneous, radial and ulnar nerves. There were no differences in the onset of block between the groups. Thus, the frequency-dependent action of local anaesthetics could not be demonstrated.
Databáze: OpenAIRE