Intratumoral Production of IL-6 in B Cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and B Lymphomas

Autor: O Devergne, Marie-Claude Crevon, Michel Peuchmaur, M B Leger-Ravet, Dominique Emilie, Martine Raphael, Pierre Galanaud, Jean Coumbaras
Rok vydání: 1993
Předmět:
Zdroj: Leukemia & Lymphoma. 11:411-417
ISSN: 1029-2403
1042-8194
DOI: 10.3109/10428199309067934
Popis: Interleukin-6 is a major B lymphocyte growth factor, and may play a role in the proliferation of malignant B lymphocytes. In order to provide arguments supporting such a role, the intratumoral production of IL-6 was studied by in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry in 53 neoplastic tissues from B cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia or B lymphomas. IL-6-producing cells were detected in all samples but 5. However, the number of IL-6 producing cells was variable amongst the different cases. Increased density of IL-6-producing cells was highly dependent on the presence of malignant immunoblasts within the neoplastic clone. IL-6 was produced in a paracrine way, macrophages and endothelial cells being the main producers of the cytokine while malignant immunoblasts expressed the IL-6 receptor. Taken together, these results suggest that IL-6 may indeed act as a growth factor for malignant cells in some B lymphoproliferations and that this paracrine loop could be the target of new therapeutic approaches.
Databáze: OpenAIRE