Pigmentation and color pattern diversity in Odonata
Autor: | Genta Okude, Ryo Futahashi |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Future studies
Odonata genetic structures media_common.quotation_subject Color Major Insect 03 medical and health sciences Pigment 0302 clinical medicine Phenothiazines Genetics Animals Wings Animal Ommochrome 030304 developmental biology media_common 0303 health sciences biology Pigmentation biology.organism_classification Phenotype Epidermis (zoology) Evolutionary biology visual_art visual_art.visual_art_medium 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Developmental Biology |
Zdroj: | Current Opinion in Genetics & Development. 69:14-20 |
ISSN: | 0959-437X |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.gde.2020.12.014 |
Popis: | The order Odonata (dragonflies and damselflies) comprises diurnal insects with well-developed vision, showing diverse colors in adult wings and bodies. It is one of the most ancestral winged insect groups. Because Odonata species use visual cues to recognize each other, color patterns have been investigated from ecological and evolutionary viewpoints. Here we review the recent progress on molecular mechanisms of pigmentation, especially focused on light-blue coloration. Results from histology and pigment analysis showed that ommochrome pigments on the proximal layer and pteridine pigments on the distal layer of the epidermis are essential for light-blue coloration. We also summarize genes involved in the biosynthesis of three major insect pigments conserved across insects and discuss that gene-functional analysis deserves future studies. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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