Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Sickle Cell Disease for Urgent Cardiac Surgery

Autor: Pablo Bartolucci, Pascal Lim, Olivier Langeron, Thomas Dessalle, Thierry Folliguet, Sami Maghrebi, Nicolas Mongardon, Antonio Fiore, Margot Arminot-Fremaux, Quentin de Roux
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Adult
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
medicine.medical_specialty
Anemia
medicine.medical_treatment
Population
Anemia
Sickle Cell

Disease
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
law.invention
03 medical and health sciences
Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
Postoperative Complications
0302 clinical medicine
law
hemic and lymphatic diseases
Internal medicine
Cardiopulmonary bypass
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
Humans
Medicine
Cardiac Surgical Procedures
education
Emergency Treatment
education.field_of_study
business.industry
Cardiogenic shock
Shock
Femoral Vein
medicine.disease
Cardiac surgery
Femoral Artery
surgical procedures
operative

n/a
030228 respiratory system
Shock (circulatory)
Cardiology
Female
Surgery
Jugular Veins
medicine.symptom
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
business
Popis: Sickle cell disease (SCD) is among the most common genetic diseases, with a recent increase in life expectancy. Patients may therefore need similar surgical procedures as does the general population, including cardiac surgery. Cardiopulmonary bypass is a homeostasis challenge for SCD patients, with high risk of vasoocclusive crisis. In the most severe cases of cardiogenic shock, venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) may be required, with prolonged exposure to extreme nonphysiological conditions. We report a case of postcardiotomy shock in an SCD patient successfully managed with VA-ECMO. This highlights that SCD should not be a counterindication to VA-ECMO, pending multidisciplinary management.
Databáze: OpenAIRE