Soluble Receptor for Glycation End-products Concentration Increases Following the Treatment of Severe Diabetic Ketoacidosis

Autor: Tomoya Ikeda, Takaki Ishikawa, Naoto Tani, William H. Hoffman, James E. Blum, Carol M. Artlett
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Glycation End Products
Advanced

Male
endocrine system diseases
Endocrinology
Diabetes and Metabolism

Metabolite
Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Severity of Illness Index
lcsh:Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology
Gastroenterology
d-lactate
RAGE (receptor)
chemistry.chemical_compound
diabetic ketoacidosis
0302 clinical medicine
Endocrinology
Glycation
Insulin
Longitudinal Studies
Child
soluble receptor for advanced glycation end-products
Receptor
Methylglyoxal
lcsh:RJ1-570
Treatment Outcome
Female
Original Article
medicine.symptom
medicine.medical_specialty
Adolescent
Diabetic ketoacidosis
030209 endocrinology & metabolism
Inflammation
03 medical and health sciences
Internal medicine
medicine
Humans
Hypoglycemic Agents
Lactic Acid
Type 1 diabetes
lcsh:RC648-665
business.industry
nutritional and metabolic diseases
lcsh:Pediatrics
medicine.disease
Diabetes Mellitus
Type 1

chemistry
Pediatrics
Perinatology and Child Health

myocarditis
business
Zdroj: JCRPE, Vol 12, Iss 2, Pp 160-167 (2020)
Journal of Clinical Research in Pediatric Endocrinology
ISSN: 1308-5735
1308-5727
Popis: Objective To determine the time relationships of soluble receptor for glycation end-products (sRAGE), [a decoy of the advanced glycation end-products (AGE)-RAGE axis] and D-lactate, (a metabolite of methylglyoxal) in the inflammatory response to diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). Methods Sixteen children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1D) had blood samples obtained, 6-12 hours into treatment, at three weeks and three months post start of treatment. sRAGE and D-lactate concentrations at three months were considered baseline. Expression of RAGE was investigated in the myocardium of a newly diagnosed and untreated young person with fatal T1D/DKA. Results sRAGE 6-12 hours after the start of treatment was 39% lower than the values at two weeks (p=0.0036) and at three months (p=0.0023) post treatment. D-lactate was higher during treatment than at three weeks (p=0.04) and at three months (p=0.035). Conclusion sRAGE concentration was decreased during treatment, compared to concentrations at two weeks and three months after treatment. The increased D-lactate during treatment was in keeping with the known increase in dicarbonyls at this time. The finding of RAGE expression in a young myocardium prior to DKA treatment suggested cardiovascular inflammation pre-treatment and at a young age.
Databáze: OpenAIRE