Healthy Aging Among Older Black and White Men: What Is the Role of Mastery?
| Autor: | Kyle Huskins, Ashley Vowels, Kenzie Latham-Mintus |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Male
Gerontology Aging Social Psychology Health Status White People Odds 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Healthy aging Aged Binary logit model Aged 80 and over 030505 public health White (horse) Successful aging Life events Health Status Disparities Mastery learning Middle Aged Health and Retirement Study Self Efficacy United States Black or African American Clinical Psychology Geriatrics and Gerontology 0305 other medical science Psychology |
| Zdroj: | The Journals of Gerontology: Series B. 73:248-257 |
| ISSN: | 1758-5368 1079-5014 |
| DOI: | 10.1093/geronb/gbx105 |
| Popis: | Objectives This research explores black-white differences in healthy aging and investigates whether mastery acts as a buffer against poor health for older black and white men. Methods Using data from the Health and Retirement Study (HRS) (2008-2012), a series of binary logit models were created to assess healthy aging over a 2-year period. Healthy aging was defined as good subjective health and free of disability at both waves. Mastery was lagged, and analyses (n = 4,892) controlled for social and health factors. Results Black-white disparities in healthy aging were observed, where older black men had lower odds of healthy aging. Mastery was associated with higher odds of healthy aging, and race moderated the relationship between mastery and healthy aging. The predicted probability of healthy aging was relatively flat across all levels of mastery among black men, yet white men saw consistent gains in the probability of healthy aging with higher levels of mastery. In race-stratified models, mastery was not a significant predictor of healthy aging among black men. Discussion High levels of mastery are linked to positive health-often acting as a buffer against stressful life events. However, among older black men, higher levels of mastery did not necessarily equate to healthy aging. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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