Bio-On-Magnetic-Beads (BOMB): Open platform for high-throughput nucleic acid extraction and manipulation

Autor: Phil Oberacker, Gert-Jan Jeunen, Jule Focken, Sven Hohn, Steven R. Hore, Luca Schelle, Timothy A. Hore, Peter Stepper, Donna M. Bond, Tomasz P. Jurkowski, Katharina Hipp, Vivien Meyer, Tim Moser, Victoria J Sugrue, Ferdinand von Meyenn
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Epidemiology
Molecular biology
Computer science
Bisulfite sequencing
Artificial Gene Amplification and Extension
Bombs
Biochemistry
Polymerase Chain Reaction
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
Plasmid
Nucleic Acids
Community Page
Medicine and Health Sciences
Public and Occupational Health
Biology (General)
DNA extraction
Materials
Throughput (business)
General Neuroscience
Traumatic Injury Risk Factors
High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
Amplicon
Microspheres
visual_art
Physical Sciences
visual_art.visual_art_medium
Engineering and Technology
RNA extraction
Weapons
General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Open platform
QH301-705.5
Materials Science
Equipment
Nanotechnology
Biology
Bead
Biomolecular isolation
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

03 medical and health sciences
Extraction techniques
Coatings
Animals
Humans
Protocol (science)
General Immunology and Microbiology
Surface Treatments
Biology and Life Sciences
RNA
DNA
DNA isolation
Research and analysis methods
genomic DNA
Magnetic Fields
Molecular biology techniques
030104 developmental biology
Manufacturing Processes
chemistry
Medical Risk Factors
Nucleic acid
Biochemical engineering
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: PLoS Biology, Vol 17, Iss 1, p e3000107 (2019)
PLoS Biology
ISSN: 1545-7885
DOI: 10.1101/414516
Popis: Current molecular biology laboratories rely heavily on the purification and manipulation of nucleic acids. Yet, commonly used centrifuge- and column-based protocols require specialised equipment, often use toxic reagents, and are not economically scalable or practical to use in a high-throughput manner. Although it has been known for some time that magnetic beads can provide an elegant answer to these issues, the development of open-source protocols based on beads has been limited. In this article, we provide step-by-step instructions for an easy synthesis of functionalised magnetic beads, and detailed protocols for their use in the high-throughput purification of plasmids, genomic DNA, RNA and total nucleic acid (TNA) from a range of bacterial, animal, plant, environmental and synthetic sources. We also provide a bead-based protocol for bisulfite conversion and size selection of DNA and RNA fragments. Comparison to other methods highlights the capability, versatility, and extreme cost-effectiveness of using magnetic beads. These open-source protocols and the associated webpage (https://bomb.bio) can serve as a platform for further protocol customisation and community engagement.
This Community Page article presents open-source nucleic acid purification and handling protocols based on functionalised magnetic beads, with the aim of transforming life science research practice and its economics.
Databáze: OpenAIRE